CompuServe Thread

#Who has the rights?

9 messages in this thread
#2716From: ANDY WARRENFeb 7, 1995 10:21 PM
All I need to know who has the rights to footage. The person who owns the tape it's shot on, the person who owns the camera it was shot with or the person who did the shotting ??? Who must you abtain a release from ??? Andy
#2758From: Stephen FaustFeb 8, 1995 8:39 PM
Just to jump in for a moment… If its anything like photography, I would assume that it is the person that shot the footage. In photography, it doesn't matter how owns the film, or who owns the camera, as a matter of fact, it doesn't even matter who setup the shot. Its the one that clicks the shutter that owns it. However, this may be something specific to photography, since there is a separate section of law that outlines this. Stephen Faust -< Dynamic Images Inc. Compuserve 71513,3021 >- 08-Feb-1995
#2793From: Steve AhlstromFeb 9, 1995 10:33 PM
It depends upon who paid for the footage to be produced. Unless you've a contract with the person/company who hired you stating that you retain rights to footage you took while under their employ, it belongs to them. In other words, if you don't have a signed contract that specifies the details, and you were contracted perform a service, it's theirs. -sja
#2795From: ANDY WARRENFeb 9, 1995 11:06 PM
I want to obtain the rights to certin footage. I have the footage but need the rights and there's three different people involved. It should'nt be a problem but I want to protect myself without paying three people for the rights. Andy
#2830From: Stephen FaustFeb 11, 1995 2:04 PM
>It depends upon who paid for the footage to be produced. Unless you've a contract with the person/company who hired you stating >that you retain rights to footage you took while under their employ, it belongs to them. In other words, if you don't have a signed >contract that specifies the details, and you were contracted perform a service, it's theirs. sja, Do you get this information from copyright law, or is this response based on a 'work for hire' type arrangement? I know with the corporate work I do, I always assign the rights to the client, since I usually have to sign a non-disclosure agreement anyway due to the sensitivity of the information. However, I am not a freelancer, nor a employee of the company, so things may be different. How does this relate to an author who sells his book to a publisher. Usually, the author retains the copyright, even though the publisher puts up all the money for materials, assembly, distribution, etc. A photographer owns the copyright, no matter who pays, setups, or publishes, unless he assigns the rights to someone else, or enters into a 'work for hire' agreement. Since this seems to be the default for creative work, I am curious why this differs in video? Steve Stephen Faust -< Dynamic Images Inc. Compuserve 71513,3021 >- 11-Feb-1995
#2839From: Steve AhlstromFeb 11, 1995 7:07 PM
In work for hire (contracted) situations the rights belong whoever is the better negotiator. If an employee, anything created at work (and many times on their own time) belongs to the employer.
#2910From: Stephen FaustFeb 14, 1995 2:37 PM
>> In work for hire (contracted) situations the rights belong whoever is the better negotiator. If an employee, anything created at work (and many times on their own time) belongs to the employer. << I realize this, as I have entered 'work for hire' contracts in the past. However, 90% of the work I do is contracted, but not 'work for hire' in both video and photography. The contract is usually a description of the work to be performed, under what conditions, and for what cost, as well as the responsibility of each party. I am rarely asked, either in person, or on their contract, to enter into a work for hire contract. Under the law, unless you are an employee, this has to be spelled out in the contract to a work for hire status to be granted. Under law, in photography, without a work for hire clause, the rights default to the photographer. Under law, in video, without a work for hire clause, the rights default to ?????. Thats by basic question… Stephen Faust -< Dynamic Images Inc. Compuserve 71513,3021 >- 14-Feb-1995
#2911From: Robert E. BruneauFeb 14, 1995 2:51 PM
PMFJI >> Under law, in photography, without a work for hire clause, the rights default to the photographer. FWIW the same is true in the computer software business. If you're not an employee and there is no work for hire clause its yours. The safe thing is to probably make ownership explicit in the contract… Bob
#2944From: Stephen FaustFeb 15, 1995 8:53 AM
>> PMFJI >> FWIW the same is true in the computer software business. If you're not an employee and there is no work for hire clause its >>yours. The safe thing is to probably make ownership explicit in the contract… Bob Thats currently what I do. Was just curious what the law states, and if it was different that most authorships.. Thanks.. Steve Stephen Faust -< Dynamic Images Inc. Compuserve 71513,3021 >- 15-Feb-1995