#Accelerator Cards
23-Jan-92 20:12:15
Sb: #19330-#Accelerator Cards
Fm: Steven D. Kapplin 70055,1021
To: Lee DeWitt 73577,2202
Lee,
The differences between the 68030 and 68020 are more than just the
built-in MMU. The 68020 has only a 256 byte instruction cache, whereas the
68030 has both a 256 byte instruction cache and data cache. The caches
permit the processor to work with instructions and data held within the CPU
rather than fetching it from main memory, which speeds up processing
dramatically. However, the bulk of the improvement is contributed by the
instruction cache, which both CPUs have. The MMU has limited use on the
Amiga currently. Mainly it can be used to copy the DOS ROM image into 32
bit RAM (if you have any) which further enhances speed, particularly for
anything using ROM calls. Inasmuch as most graphic primitives are in ROM,
it helps speed up graphic operations substantially. Your computer does NOT
have an MMU. Either the accelerator card has it or you are without.
Perhaps in the future a later version of the OS may implement virtual
memory, which would need an MMU, but right now there is little need for it
except as I mentioned previously. The enhancements of an accelerator card
will be further benefited by having 32 bit RAM. You can expect to spend an
additional $400 or so for a RAM card for the MegaMidget with 2 meg of RAM
and about $600 for 4 meg. This is in addition to the accelerator. If you
buy a card with RAM included, such as the GVP cards, you can expect to pay
about what a MegaMidget with the RAM card will cost. If you would like a
cheap alternative, I have an older Hurricane 68020 card with 4 Meg of 32
bit RAM and 68881 FPU (operates at 14 Mhz) for $500.