NTSC color bars
17-May-95 20:05:13
Sb: #170545-NTSC color bars
Fm: John Ellis 72440,3046
To: Paul Sanford [LVL5] 75144,2354
Paul,
>> It seems difficult to get a "clean" looking white white these lower
luminance levels… <<
Take a look at some SMPTE color bars and look at white and 100% white. The
white I'm suggesting is white although its not as intense as 100% white.
Depending on how much of the screen is 100% white, you may or may not get
complaints, that partially depends on whether its broadcast and the editor
you're working with. 235 is the Max RGB value you can use in component. In the
digital relm there is only 220 discrete levels for contrast without causing
banding. There are several ways to handle it, one of which is to have an
algorithm interpolate the pixel values to bring them within range. I choose to
lower my luminance level and work from 7.5 IRE black as my baseline. Then
during the conversion from RGB to YUV I'm staying within the discrete range of
possible pixel values with no interpolation. 210 is close to white, where 220
would be 100% white.
John
BTW I haven't heard anything on the Targa drivers yet. Its a rough go for
Truevision, the parent company seems to be rather myopic.