Printer output& format
11-Jun-95 02:43:29
Sb: #174727-Printer output& format
Fm: EDWARD HARVEY 75533,3303
To: Robert J.P Smith 72640,1306
<<So what your saying is that there is no automatic way to make sure that the
file I render in 3DS and see with the colors that are correct will turn out
exactly the same on a print ? I must be missing something here cause I cannot
believe that handing over a diskette with a TIF on it and saying to the bureau
that the file needs to be 8 x 10 or 11 x 14 and that ther might need to be
more done to it..>>
Welcome to the wonderful world of printing and monitor calibration(G). If what
you believe is true and there is an automatic way to guarentee exact results in
printing then one would feel free to order 10,000 copies of something without
proofs. No one in their right mind would do this; everyone gets proofs to check
the output before printing an order because, believe it, there is no 100%
predictable results in printing from a digital file without proofing.
You mention your monitor but if you were to look at several monitors side
by side showing the same image there would be differences. Which monitor shows
the true image? Since monitors start out different, get more different with age
and are adjusted out of factory settings by users, its clear that one cannot
regard any particular monitor as a perfect standard. At the printers end
different machines have different output characteristics and need to be
calibrated too. On top of this TIF files are RGB which is a different color
space than the CMYK system used in printing. You can test this by converting a
very vivid TIF image with lots of intense colors into a PSD in Photoshop, then
look at them side by side. You can see the difference. So there are all kinds
of ways that things can get out of whack. You may get perfect results one time
or several times, but you may not, and probably wont, without some attention to
calibrating your monitor to the specific printing device you use for output.
Kodak and other software companies are trying hard to perfect monitor and
scanner calibration software so these problems will be mitigated. The best
solution Ive found was to calibrate the gamma settings in photoshop so they
matched ( as close as possible ) the prints I was getting from the service
bureau. Now Im calibrated so my monitor matches the printed output (and Im not
wasting $40 a pop on Iris prints that dont look right) .
<<Ok so you bring it in as a TIF or JPEG.. any idea by the way if a file that
is a JPEG at say 2000 x 3000 will give as good an image to send to the printer
as a 2000 by 3000 TIF ? I ask since it can be easier to transfer a 500 K JPEG
than a 7 meg TIF..>>
I will say it again, this is a predictable method ONLY if you provide the
service bureau with CMYK files; with TIFs the printer is making the conversion
and he has not seen your monitor. So both JPG and TIF have potential problems.
If you insist on sending an RBG file I would run tests to check if the
compression causes problems that are unacceptable to you. I think that certain
types of images show artifacts more especially along hard edges and flat color
areas.
There are lots of variables here and people write text books on this stuff,
its that complex. Im not an expert but Ive understood it well enough to get
predictable results. Your amazement that this isnt a totally nailed down and
predictable process reminds me of how indignant I was when I found out that
color photographic paper cannot be produced with consistant sensitivity and
therefore light settings in the enlarger must be changed for each batch of
paper. It may look like science but its an art too.
Good luck
Ed