#Focus and Depth of Field
13-Sep-94 02:29:04
Sb: #123285-#Focus and Depth of Field
Fm: David Stinnett 70214,774
To: Alice [Wonderland] 74764,1443
>>the only way to come close to this effect would be to use the BLUR
IPAS (Or mabye the XAOS one).
Well, not the ONLY one, but certainly the easiest. A
rack-focus effect using the Blur IPAS (I don't know anything about
Xaos's routine) in its simplest form involves rendering the two
planes you wish to focus to and from as separate elements, with alpha
and using the Split alpha option to keep the alpha separate. You will
then have a series of background frames (no alpha needed for that),
and a series of foreground frames along with the alpha frames.
Now, say you wanted to pull focus from the foreground to the
background. Take the background frames and load them in Video Post (A
working knowledge of VP is pretty important here), and then use blur
to process them, going from blurred at the top of the shot to full
focus at the end. then load the foreground and blur it in the
opposite direction over the range of the pull, then do the same to
the split alpha files for the foreground. Now you will have a new
background sequence, over which you will composite the new foreground
frames, using the split alpha frames as masks. This will leave you
with a final composite that shows a focus pull from the foreground to
the background.
Thats the simple explanation, and of course there are many
variations that can be done. Theoretically you can do the same thing
using an image processor like Photoshop to blur the layers, but
unless you had LOTS of time to run all the frames thru one at a time,
you would need to have a static scene and just composite two stills.
There are some programs popping up that will let you process
sequences of frames, and these would simplify the process of using an
external program to blur the frames.
Well, those are the basics. I hope you get the idea. (if not,
let me know, and I'll go into more detail)