#PhotoCD, XA, … ?
01-Oct-92 02:46:31
Sb: #27846-#PhotoCD, XA, … ?
Fm: Rick Wagner (Always Tech 73330,2416
To: Albert Dayes 70007,3615
Have have read the XA spec a little. This is my interpretation. I beleave
it correct, and suspect I will be made well aware of any errors:
To clear up a detail, XA audio is written as a data track, which is read
into the host system, and sent off to a decoder. The XA audio is
compressed, with a selection of compression rates. The compression appears
to be "lossy", since the higher the compression, the lower the bandwidth of
the playback. I don't have the exact numbers at hand, but I beleave the
numbers to be like this: with minimal compression, you can get 2 hours near
CD stereo; with maximal compression, you get 8 hours voice quality
monaural; then there is one or two steps in between.
XA also allows for the interleave of "groups" (called file numbers (?) in
the XA spec) of sectors. By grouping, you can have an audio group
interleaved with a graphics data group. This allows you to read the
graphics an audio off the disk, with the audio synchronized to the visual.
Since the sectors are interleaved, you can accesses the two groups of data
with minamal head movement. The drive and medai don't differentiate
between these types of data, only the "file number" recorded in the sector
header. It is the applications responsability to request the correct file
number for the data, and to route the data accordingly.
–rick