CompuServe Thread

#Best Video Solution

18 messages in this thread
#64176From: Christophe Van OyenOct 29, 1993 3:54 PM
Here I am again, 1. First some questions about the DPS, Does rendering go straight to that drive in JPEG format, from 3DS R3 or do you have to create TGA's first on your normal hardrive (hope not mine is only 500MB) and use a different program to compile the JPEG movie on the included hard disk. What about 3DS r2.01, as release 3 is not yet available overhere. Would it be possible to get a higher capacity harddrive with (SCSI). Is the included harddisk external or internal or are both available, and is only usable for the DPS PAR or can you use as any other hard disk you've got on board. I would be able to use a high end consumer JVC SVHS recorder I have at home with it, I can even add sound seperatly. But If I could make the recording from within windows I would be able to put sound and images at once together on my recorder through connection between my CD-ROM through my PC sound card and from there to the SVHS recorder. Would this be possible. When you speak about getting final output going to BetaSP do you deliver a BetaSP tape to your clients, or do you do it to get better quality in then going back to SVHS then when you would go through the card directly to SVHS. I ask this because most of my clients are and will be other architects who want to give a video tape mostly VHS to there clients. So I will have to be able mostly to go only SVHS or VHS, Beta would not really be necessary at first I think although if quality is better I could ask an extra charge for going through Beta. Sorry if I'm getting lenghty but I want to ask everything at once. Is the DPS card also a display card or does it stand completly seperate from my display cards?? Could it conflict say with my SPEA graphics board?? In one of the messages I read on the forum the following is mentioned "it is recorded in 4:2:2 component" what does that mean?? The video capture TBC IV available with the DPS PAR, in what format is it captured, could this capturing be used as a background Jesus I did not know I could ask so many questions at once. 2.The exabyte option I believe this is a tape streamer, right or not. This means you put your TGA's on the tape, get them to a service bureau and they process them through another program (Abekas as I think I read) that puts them as a movie on Video Tape, is this so. I'm planning to buy a Sony MO drive 128MB disks, instead of Tapestreamers because I can use just as another harddisk through an SCSI connection. I could do the same as with tape and get to a bureau. 2. Framebuffer solution Does frame buffer solution rendering go directly to the vtr or are the TGA first saved on disk?? Are the VTR controllers on a separate board next to the framebuffer. Does the framebuffer only do what it says, keep the picture in buffer memory until it is ready to give through to the VTR, or does it also function as display device for your PC monitor?? What is Quickpass or Fastpass?? Is anyone from Sony on the forum, if so could they tell me what the European equivalents are for the SVO-9600 (also price). That is about ALL I WANT TO KNOW. BTW we should give a price every month to the best provided support on 3DS in this forum, from a non-commercial person. I'll vote for you for this month Martin!!! So start typing your replies everyone Christophe,
#64205From: MARTIN G FOSTEROct 29, 1993 6:11 PM
Christophe, wow, you'll have to give me some time to answer that enormous list of questions. I should have compiled the answers (off-line) by the end of the week-end.
#64327From: Christophe Van OyenOct 30, 1993 1:05 PM
You want me to compile all you typed and said and upload as file in the What's New Library, Christophe,
#64259From: MARTIN G FOSTEROct 30, 1993 3:33 AM
Christophe, 1. You can render directly to the DPS hard drive OR you could render to your normal hardrive and copy the .tga files to the DPS hardrive later. You might want to do it later because of video post operations (post processing etc). The DPS will work with any version of 3ds. You can only use the drives which DPS approves (for speed reasons). At the moment that is one 500mb IDE and one 1.3gb IDE, I believe. The drive is mounted internaly only, and is connected direct to the DPS card. The DPS is video only and uses its own file format which is proprietary and a highly modified version of motion JPEG. I don't think it is possible to interleave or include sound while you are recording. It would probably have to be added later. Audio dubbing? I usually record to betaSP because my animation is often only a small part of the total presentation. A complete presentation often includes animation, live video, music, voice etc. so it needs to be edited. The editing is done at betaSP (or D2) to preserve the quality throughout the editing process and through several generations. If no editing was necessary then it would be OK to make a first generation VHS or SVHS tape. >> Is the DPS card also a display card or does it stand completly seperate from my display cards?? >> It is completely seperate and only outputs a TV (NTSC or PAL) signal.
#64306From: Oct 30, 1993 11:26 AM
>>>> Is the DPS card also a display card or does it stand completly seperate >>>> from my display cards?? >> It is completely seperate and only outputs a TV (NTSC or PAL) signal. Which makes it a display card in my book! <g> Greg Pyros
#64261From: MARTIN G FOSTEROct 30, 1993 3:40 AM
Christophe <continued> >> Are the VTR controllers on a separate board next to the framebuffer>> a vtr controller can be a seperate board, like the Diaquest DQ422+ or Videomedia's Animax, or it can just be a software program and a serial cable, like SoftVTR. I, personally, like the Diaquest but it is very expensive and I have always used _other_ people's Diaquests – I haven't bought one <g>. >> Does the framebuffer only do what it says, keep the picture in buffer memory until it is ready to give through to the VTR, or does it also function as display device for your PC monitor?? >> The framebuffer just holds the image in VRAM, ready for you to record. It is a seperate display from your main (vga or computer) display. Sometimes it is possible to overlay vga graphics on the framebuffer using the vga pass-through connector. Usually, you would have a 2 monitor setup. 1 monitor for your vga display and 1 monitor or TV for your frambuffer display. The framebuffer is usually, but not always, at a frequency for NTSC or PAL for recording. >> What is Quickpass or Fastpass?? >> This is a method that the vtr controller companies have developed to speed up frame-by-frame output to tape. Normally, each frame would need a 5 second preroll of the tape, a postroll, and a rewind of the vtr – very slow. Quickpass/fastpass just allows more than one frame (up to 10 frames per pass) to be output in each pass, or preroll sequence. For example, the first pass of a 300 frame sequence might be frames 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300. The second pass would be 1, 61, 121, 181, 241 etc. This just makes it a lot faster and causes less wear and tear on the vtr. I know nothing about model numbers of European (PAL) versions of vtr's. Sorry 🙁 >> BTW we should give a price every month to the best provided support on 3DS in this forum, from a non-commercial person. I'll vote for you for this month Martin!!! >> That's very nice, but just send me a 6-pack of Stella Artois and I'll be a happy man <g>. I had a lot of fun in Belguim. I went through Belguim many times going to Germany – from Oostende to Koln, Germany through Bruges and Bruxelles in the early 80's (what fun). Everybody was always on strike (industrial disputes), but the trains and the beer were great. Are you a French speaker or the other language (forgot what it's called). I need some sleep now after answering your questions – it's 2:40am here in Southern California <g>.
#64326From: Christophe Van OyenOct 30, 1993 1:04 PM
Thanks for the answers so far, I still have a couple of questions but I'll keep them for next week. Have No time now.
#64364From: MARTIN G FOSTEROct 30, 1993 4:41 PM
thanks for the break <G>. I need a rest from answering questions on the DPS PAR. I saw another yesterday in an Amiga, and I wanted it so bad, I could almost taste it….
#64368From: Christophe Van OyenOct 30, 1993 5:06 PM
Take your break, you've earned it. BTW I speak the language you forgot: dutch not french. I live Bruges the Flanders region where dutch is spoken. The biggest joke on what you said about Belgium and the strikes, is that a railway strike is going on at the moment even international trains are not driving, and we get no post at the moment to, another strike??? Sometimes one gets so angry at the trade Unions overhere, they have to much influence. If you want Stella Artois, I'll be glad to send one pack, give your address over E-mail.
#64377From: MARTIN G FOSTEROct 30, 1993 6:40 PM
Christophe, I thought the 2 major languages in Belguim were French and Flemish(?). I guess there's Dutch, too. I speak French, German and a little Spanish. Your command of written English language is remarkably good – are you using a word processor to check your spelling and grammar with <g>. In fact it is better than some of the native English speakers on here <g,d&r>. Trade unions do have too much power in Belguim and England, although less than they used to in England. However, in America it has gone too far the opposite way and employees have very little actual protection from abusive employers in small companies – particularly unfair dismissal, unpaid overtime and very poor vacation (1 to 2 weeks typical, instead of 4-5 in most of Europe) etc. You have to go to court and sue to do anything here and most people can't afford that. I work for myself because I am too rebellious to work in most American corporations. I'd love a pack of Stella Artois. My last Stella, in Belguim at least, was on the night train from Oostende to Bruxelles (Ostend to Brussels). Ah, good memories… I've covered most of Western Europe and some of North Africa by train as a student with an "Interail" ticket.
#64390From: Oct 30, 1993 9:48 PM
>> in America it has gone too far the opposite way and employees have very >> little actual protection from abusive employers in small companies – >> particularly unfair dismissal, unpaid overtime… Actually, Martin, the way America works is that any employee can take an employer before the Labor Board for anything they want with no expense whatsoever. Those two cases you commented on especially! It is the employers who are on the short side of the stick here for anyone who knows their 'rights'. As an employer, I am constantly made aware of these things and must keep up with the way the laws are structured here. The employers are always guilty until proven innocent, a structure that does not make having your own business fun at all. If you want to see how it works, just hire a few people, you'll be amazed at how soon you learn to hate both the government intervention and the unions!
#64408From: MARTIN G FOSTEROct 31, 1993 12:52 AM
I've had some personal experience with those 2 issues, and I completely disagree about who has the advantage, at least when compared to other major industrialized nations. Here's a prime example. My wife was clearly (in our opinion) fired unfairly a couple of years ago, and we had no reasonable recourse. After 10 years of loyal service to a company and the receipt of a glowing review, it was necessary to shut down her department. Fine, no problem. They gave her an OK, but lesser job in another department (also fine) but it soon became clear she was superfluous to requirements (department losing money), and they fabricated a case against her to support her firing. They gave her a bad performance review, and 30 days to improve. She became sick during the 30 days and was at home intending to return to work, but they sent her a letter saying she'd been fired anyway. This is actually illegal, but employers do it anyway because you'd have to file a civil action to enforce it. What they should have done is layed her off and given her a fair severance pay deal (say 1 weeks pay per year of service). I guess they decided it would be cheaper to trump up a case against her and dump her unceremoniously. I think this is unfair but the labour board doesn't handle cases like that, they handle simple pay disputes (we asked). We would have had to hire a lawyer to pursue the case and it would have been years. What's the point of ever feeling loyal to a company if you are treated like that? She loved that company and performed above and beyond what would have been expected of anybody. Also the labour board has very little power and its decisions are far from binding, they can be appealed ad infinitum, in higher courts. In England there are industrial tribunes which arbitrate the disputes and their decision is binding. Unions are practically non-existent in small corporations here, so nothing for you to worry about there. Finally, severance pay for layed-off workers not required here, but mandatory in most EEC countries. The big issue for employers which I do think is bad and where employers have a valid gripe, is the out of control workers compensation insurance situation. I understand your perspective as an employer, but you'd have a lot more rules, regulations and responsibilities than you do now if you had the same operation in Western Europe <g>. I would go as far as saying that, although you may not like the way things are, you are probably under less regulation than any employer of any other major, industrialized nation. I like being a contractor because nobody expects anything other than the contract work to be performed in the agreed manner. No loyalty is expected, no brown-nosing to the boss, no resentment if you are passed-over for a promotion, etc, etc. I would feel and have felt totally stifled in that kind of environment, in any country.
#64427From: Oct 31, 1993 10:11 AM
I am surprised to hear that the Labor Board wouldn't take your wife's case. We have an employee who was treated unfairly by a previous employer, and I have been absolutely amazed at how far the Labor Board is going to help him out. Providing him with counsel, helping him prepare his case, etc. I totally agree with the reasons you have for being an independant contractor, I went through the exact same reasoning process 12 years ago when I started my own business. But now that I've seen it from both sides, both have some valid arguements. A good employer (as differentiated from the ones who don't care, which is where the problems are) goes through a lot to keep his employees working. All employees get paid first, then the government, then the rent, then suppliers and bank loans, then new equipment and upgrades, then the employer himself if there is anything left. And if there's ever a shortfall, it comes out of the employer's pocket, or house, or whatever. So if the company has a bad year, what can you do? You keep employees as long as you can, by then there is no money for severance pay, etc. when you finally have to let them go. By then the employer is way in the hole and the employee wants more! Meanwhile you've paid him for the last four or five months with nothing coming in, and his benefits, and taxes, etc. You could blame the employer for not planning far enough ahead, and if he did, he would lay-off the people sooner. But the same spirit that made someone start the company in the first place usually sees the 'saving big project' just around the corner, and he waits too long. My first 4 or 5 years we went through this cycle a few times, and it wasn't pretty. Thankfully the last 6 or 7 years have been pretty good to us, but I remember those days all too well. PS – If a sysop wants to move this thread to 'take 5', since it has gone so far from video solutions, I don't think anyone will mind! <g>
#64406From: Gus GrubbaOct 30, 1993 11:51 PM
I normally agree with you but as far as the union thing goes in this country, it's quite the other way around. Check the school system under the umbrella of the NEA (Neanderthal Education Association) for instance. How about the postal system? Or many other agencies up to their necks with unproductive people they just can't fire. Talk about national debt? Whenever someone raises an issue of a agency or some service that just isn't worth anything take a look who jumps 20 feet of the ground and start yelling… I had a corporation in California (full blown C corp) and closed it down 3 years ago (transferred the assets to another corp). I still get all sorts of stupid letters from the EDD all "concerned" about employees as if I had done that just to get rid of them. Note that _I_ was the "only" employee! I can see the day I will show up in court and I'm both the poor employee who got fired and the nasty CEO who fired him. The way these laws work, I wouldn't doubt it.
#64409From: MARTIN G FOSTEROct 31, 1993 12:54 AM
please see my lengthy reply to Greg. Yet again, we are probably in the wrong forum to be discussing labour relations <groan>, so hopefully the sysop will move the thread to the Take 5/General forum. Then we can go at with aplomb <g>
#64420From: Christophe Van OyenOct 31, 1993 8:19 AM
Flemish is Dutch, just a little difference in accent like the difference between an Australian and an American speaking English. I do not use a spelling checker, I just write and speak quite good English, mainly because as a small country we have so many different language TV channels available: BBC, ITV, CNN English and also the French, Spanish, Italian and German major channels next to the Belgian and Holland channels (in dutch). I really learned it as a kid watching childrens programs on English channels. I won't go in further on the trade union matters, but I think somewhere in between US and Europs ways would be the best solution for all, the trouble is with trade unions that smaller groups are sometimes left in the cold. (one example I know is that in Psychiatrical Hospitals overhere some employees get paid more then a director, that is impossible I think just because of there responsabilities, but if the directors would protest they will only be say 40 to protest?? so they got no say and no force in decision making). I'll stop right now. Back to 3DS, how long would it take to put say 600 frames prepared as targas on a hardrive through a framebuffer to an SVHS vtr. Or do you not have to render them before you put them to tape and render directly to the tape. What are average hiring costs at a studio for recording on say Beta or SVHS?? I found out Exabyte is about a 5GB tape to put your targas on, so the place you go to put this to tape has to have such a tapestreamer to, right.
#64493From: MARTIN G FOSTEROct 31, 1993 9:11 PM
this is the wrong place to talk about labour relations, but I agree with you. Neither Europe's system, nor USA's system is perfect, and probably NO system would be. That's why I'd prefer to work for myself wherever I go. You can render directly to tape, but there are 2 disadvantages. 1) you keep your vtr's heads spinning in the same spot for several minutes (not good for the tape or heads). 2) if you don't save the frames and there is a mistake on 1 frame or a bad spot on the tape, you would have to render that frame, or the whole sequence, again. You can render direct AND save to disk if you want but it's not a good idea because of problem number 1. 5) Ooops, there is no 5, sorry. 600 frames layed frame-by-frame to SVHS would take approx 15 seconds per frame – includes preroll, edit, postroll, rewind, sync. So about 2.5 hours for 600. Typical frame-by-frame rates in my area are quoted per frame and range from 25cents to $1, depending on equipment and how much the service bureau wants to charge. If you can get them to charge by the hour, say $100 per hour then you'd probably get a better deal if they were efficient and fast, and no problems occurred. Fastpass/Quickpass technology would probably do it in 40 minutes and that's just an educated guess. It depends on the number of frames, speed of your hardrive and controller. I think they can do a maximum of 10 frames per pass, therefore it would take 60 passes of 10 frames each, and each pass would take about 40 seconds (5 seconds preroll, 20 seconds realtime play and editing at the appropriate points, 15 seconds for postroll, rewind etc). I'm sure there is a lot of variables for the efficiency of quickpass/fastpass, but 1/4 of the time of traditional frame-by-frame would be a reasonable estimate. Remember that all vtr's especially the new, inexpensive svhs vtr's, may not support Quickpass/Fastpass – ask your dealer. I don't know how much a service bureau with Quickpass/Fastpass features would charge for putting .tga files to tape – it's so new. The DPS PAR would do it all in 20 seconds, and I'd say the quality would be similar to svhs frame-by-frame output, especially if you recorded to betaSP. For the very high-end and the best quality, you would record your .tga files to an Exabyte tape backup using a utility like ASDG's converter. You then take or send the tape to a video house with an Abekas A60(?) which has an Exabyte tape backup attached. They restore the files to the Abekas (Digital Disk Recorder) which is a realtime device and record in realtime to D1/D2/BetaSP etc. This is usually charged by the hour and John Tivissary (a forum regular) has reported paying US$200 per hour and getting about 1400 frames, or about US$0.14 per frame. This is a very good price and very cost effective for the best possible quality. Exabyte 8505 (5gb or 10gb with hardware compression) costs about US$2350 and the ASDG software about US$395 for 3ds users.
#64384From: Koichi SampeiOct 30, 1993 9:45 PM
SVO-9620 is the European (PAL) model of SVO-9600 (NTSC). The price should be similar to the US price. Please ask your local dealer. We don't have the price here in US. Thanks, Koy Sampei Product Manager / CRVdisc Sony Electronics, Inc.