CompuServe Thread

#Bang Bang

71 messages in this thread
#166253From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 4, 1994 2:01 PM
Karl, You've just given a good reason for registration. You say that no legally owned fully automatic weapon was ever used in a crime. Thus, if we register other weapons…and have the same experience, only folks who have unregistered weapons will be likely to use them in the commission of a crime. Thus, the mere fact of possession of an unregistered weapon should be sufficient cause for arrest…since the holder would be vastly more likely to commit some other crime that the holder of a registered weapon. Now back to reality. The high cost and necessary paperwork, including approval by the local chief of police, is the reason that only those with an honest desire to own a fully automatic weapon will register them. It's kind of like people who get driver's licenses and those who don't. Not getting a driver's license doesn't stop most folks from driving, but is that a good reason to stop licensing drivers? Don
#166298From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 4, 1994 10:21 PM
Except, Don, except… registering… especially paying the $200 tax… infringes upon my right to keep and bear. The reasons *I* don't own a full auto weapon is A) they're too darned expensive… B) the tax is too darned much to pay to fund my enemies, and C) I have judged them to be overall inadequate to do the jobs I need done. Now, there's this Mach 11 that I think is pretty cool… it's in .380, and a review I read said that it's easier to control than a 9 or .45. It also looked pretty portable. But… I don't think a .380 would penetrate most any body armour (possibly not even a leather jacket, at a distance). Get AutoPilot, or get lost! Eet
#166347From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 2:21 AM
Eet, First of all, what militia are you a member of? Second of all, having a right to keep and bear does not mean they can't be taxed nor does it mean they can't be registered. Don
#166379From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 12:13 PM
The militia of the State of Oklahoma; I'm still only 32, still male, still a citizen of the State. A tax I can't afford (punitive) infringes upon my right to keep, cause if I can't afford one, I can't keep one. It doesn't mean they *can't* be registered, but it does mean that registration can't be mandatory before acquisition. And what's the point of registering? So, you know joe citizen has a gun, even what type. Whoopee… gov't can't do diddly about it (according to the Constitution). Of course, if the gov't can have detailed records of all my firearms, surely I can have detailed records of all of theirs (especially since I'm helping to buy 'em). Get AutoPilot, or get lost! Eet
#166420From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 4:04 PM
Eet, If you'll read the Constitution, it is clear (to me) that the term 'Milita' as used in several places (besides the 2nd amendment) refers to a state run (Article 1, section 8 where the states get to appoint the officers) organization…not a loose confederation of individuals. Also in amendment 3 (I believe…I'll have to check when I get home)…it states that for capital cases, an inditment is needed EXCEPT for members of the army, navy or Militia. If being in the Militia is inherent in being a citizen of state…then there's no real need for that amendment as everyone would be in the Militia. No..the Militia is the National Guard, not just anyone. Don
#166431From: Garry NelsonOct 5, 1994 5:32 PM
Don, PMFJI, but what about 10 USC 311, which states that all able-bodied males age 18-35, who aren't part of the National Guard or other military service, are part of the Unorganized Militia? 10 USC 311 covers exactly what the 'Militia' is – the National Guard is considered the Organized Militia. Incidentally, the states are responsible for periodically training the Unorganized Militia. Strange stuff can be found in old law books… Garry Nelson
#166435From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 5:58 PM
Garry, That's the same law (or type of law…I'm not familiar with it specifically) that thus makes them eligible for the draft. In any event, if something is unorganized, it can't be 'well regulated' as defined in the 2nd amendment. Don
#166454From: Garry NelsonOct 5, 1994 8:57 PM
Don – RE: Well-regulated vs. Unorganized Unorganized is a word with several meanings – for instance, an 'unorganized township' doesn't mean that the town is not well-regulated. I detect that you are playing games with words here. Given the legal and historical definitions of 'militia', it IS necessary that the militia be secured the right to keep and bear arms. In the unlikely but entirely possible scenario that this country is attacked by enemies, foreign or domestic, it makes no sense for the militia to be disarmed. I for one am a proponent of firearm registration at the state level. This ensures that the Unorganized Militia can quickly become part of the Organized Militia if and when needed – the state can immediately determine which militia members need to be furnished weapons. Garry Nelson
#166500From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 1:03 AM
Garry, I'm not playing word games…you're the one who brought up the issue of organized vs unorganized. Back to the constitution…since others are claiming that there is a constitutional basis for the Militia being other than an organized and regulated group under the direction of the various states…better known as the National Guard. Article 1, Section 8 (powers of congress): … To provide for calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, suppress Insurrections and repel Invasison; To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining, the Militia, and for governing such Part of them as may be employed in the Service of the United States, reserving to the States respectively, the Appointment of the Officers, and the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress. Under the Amendments: Article II (as we all know reads): A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. Article V: No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamouse crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in teh land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person…. That's it…that's the total mention of the Militia in the Constitution. and in *MY* opinion…clearly points to an organized and regulated group run by the state and having officers appointed by the state. Sounds like the National Guard to me. Don
#166514From: Garry NelsonOct 6, 1994 4:07 AM
Don – RE: Sounds like the National Guard to me. Perhaps you ought to reread 10 USC 311 again… I recognize that you are entitled to your own opine, but the law is the law. Garry Nelson
#166551From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 1:57 PM
Garry, A few things: One, 10 USC 311 didn't exist when the constitution was written, what I've been discussing is what was the intent of the 2nd amendment and is that intent being followed today. Thus, we (I) only need to look at what was in existance *then* rather than what occurred after the constitution was ratified. Two, correct, there was no "National Guard" back then. That specific organization didn't come into existance until the early 1900's. My point being that what the framers of the constitution called the Militia (again… in my opinion) we now call the National Guard. Don
#166561From: Steve AhlstromOct 6, 1994 2:32 PM
Don, The National Guard is NOT the state militia to which then Constitution refers. Until 1903 the states controlled their own militia — if the President wanted to use them he had to ask the Governors of the states. The National Defense Acts of 1920 and 1933 further extended federal control over these state "militias" — they became a federalized force, no longer the militia to which the Constitution refers. The National Guard is directly under the control of the federal government. The National Guard Bureau of the Department of the Army directs the Army National Guard units and the National Guard Bureau of the Air Force directs the Air National Guard. There are other reserve units, such as the Army, Air Force and Naval reserves, but they are not connected with the National Guard but are also federally directed. In other words, short of the state police, there is no such thing as a state militia and hasn't been in almost 100 years. -sja
#166585From: Jeff SchweigerOct 6, 1994 8:52 PM
Steve – Actually, there still are state run militias, separate from the National Guard, not many, but they do exist. One that comes to mind is the New York State Naval Militia (also of interest is that the National Guard does not have a naval or marine component). We had a thread similar to this in either CASEForum or SDForum, and several examples of present-day non-National Guard state militias were identified. Jeff Schweiger
#166609From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 10:23 PM
That's right… the feds only get control in time of war. Though congress can set up rules concerning *training methods*. Otherwise, the militias belong to the States. Which has little to do with the 2nd Amendment.
#166655From: Karl F. KugelOct 7, 1994 12:17 AM
>That's it…that's the total mention of the Militia in the Constitution. >and in *MY* opinion…clearly points to an organized and regulated group >run by the state and having officers appointed by the state. Sounds like >the National Guard to me. Well, I think we've all addressed that National Guard issue elsewhere, but there is an additional problem with interpreting the 2nd as though it read: "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the States to maintain armed Militias shall not be infringed." That problem is that it says something entirely different. <G> Intentionally. The debates are preserved, you know, and the problem is that the drafters were trying to identify and protect TWO separate rights, the right to maintain militias and the individual right to keep and bear arms. Those persons who keep trying to say that the right applies ONLY to militias have two pretty high hurdles to get over- the formulation "right of the people" is used in both the 1st and 4th Amendments as clearly referring to individual rights; and the fact that the Supreme Court has consistently listed the right to keep and bear arms as one of the "individual" rights protected in the Constitution. -Karl
#166780From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 8, 1994 12:07 AM
Karl, That is correct, it is an individual right, but not an unlimited right. My discussion relative to Militia started when Jim Williams claimed to be a member of the Militia due to his maleness and age…thus he had teh right to carry any weapon he so desired based on the 2nd Amendment. The fact is that back when the constitution was written, folks were so scattered about that it was impractical for folks to muster at a central armory to arm themselves in time of emergency. Thus, they needed to keep arms with them so they could go directly to the point of emergency rather than wait the (days…weeks…depends on where they lived) it would take them to go to an armory and then to the point of emergency. Don
#166525From: Arnie CachelinOct 6, 1994 9:46 AM
When dealing with legal documents like the constitution and various laws, playing games with words is necessary, in fact, if you get a Law degree, you can make big $$$ doint it!!
#166449From: Garry NelsonOct 5, 1994 8:12 PM
Scratch that – here's the actual specifications: #1: The Supreme Court in Perpich vs. US said that the National Guard was acomponent of the ARMY. And here is what the LAW defines as "militia" #2 Militia Act of 1792 That the Militia of the United States shall consist of each and every free, able bodied male citizen of the respective States, resident therein, who are or shall be of the age of eighteen years, and under the age of forty-five years (except as hereinafter excepted) who shall severally and respectively be enrolled by the captain or commanding officer of the company within whose bounds such citizen shall reside. That every citizen so enrolled and notified shall within six months thereafter, provide himself with a good musket or firelock of a bore not smaller than seventeen balls to the pound, a sufficient bayonet and belt, a pouch with a box therein to contain not less than twenty-four cartridges suited to the bore of his musket or firelock, each cartridge to contain a proper quantity of powder and ball, two spare flints, and a knapsack, and shall appear so armed, accoutered and provided, when called out to exercise or into service as is hereinafter directed. Per: Charles Bickford and Helen Veit, ed., Documentary History of the First Federal Congress 1789-1791, Vol. 5, (Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press: 1986), 1460-1461. The National guard did not exist until more than a century later; it was established in 1903. This act redefined the militia. The National Guard Act (1903): Excerpt (The National Guard was establish in 1903 when Congress created the NG under its power to "raise and support armies". (see H.R. Report No. 141, 73d Cong., 1st Sess. at 2-5, 1933) It was done in order to create reserve MILITARY units. The NG was specifically intended to avoid status as the constitutional militia, and this distinction is recognized by 10 U.S.C. 311 (also quoted below). It was not, nor was it intended to be the Militia as was recognized by the USSC in Presser and reaffirmed again in US v. Miller. "[T]he militia shall consist of every able-bodied male citizen of the respective States, Territories, and the District of Columbia, and every able-bodied male of foreign birth who has declared his intention to become a citizen, who is more than eighteen and less than forty-five years of age, and shall be divided into two classes — the organized militia, to be know as the National Guard of the State, Territory, or District of Columbia, or by such other designations as may be given them by the laws of the respective States or Territories, and the remainder to be know as the Reserve Militia." ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 10 U.S.C. 311 Excerpt "311. Militia: Composition and classes (a) The militia of the United States consists of all able-bodied males at least 17 years of age and, except as provided in section 313 of title 32, under 45 years of age who are, or who have made a declaration of intention to become, citizens of the United States and of female citizens of the United States who are commissioned officers of the National Guard. (b) The classes of the militia are — (1) the organized militia, which consists of the National Guard and the Naval Militia; and (2) the unorganized militia, which consists of the members of the militia who are not members of the National Guard or the Naval Militia." Hope this helps! Garry Nelson
#166501From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 1:12 AM
Garry, Read the key wording in the original declaration: …who shall severally and respectively be ENROLLED by the Captain.. (and only after being enrolled are they required to obtain proper arms) And yes…the National Guard is a "new" organization in the sense that nothing called the National Guard existed earlier. Just as prior to the end of WWII, there was no organization called the Air Force…but there were military folks flying airplanes certainly long before the Air Force came into being. Don
#166515From: Garry NelsonOct 6, 1994 4:07 AM
Don – Now I know yer just funning me – that's a classic example of a misquote. They are REQUIRED to have arms after being enrolled – now think about it… whether 1792 or 1994, it's cheaper for the citizens of this country to keep their own weapons for such contingencies requiring their assembly than to delegate this responsibility to public servants. Seems to me that citizens around this country have delegated too much to the public servants… those servants have taken to believing that they are the masters! Garry Nelson
#166526From: Arnie CachelinOct 6, 1994 9:46 AM
Do we now conclude that women, cripples and those outside 18-45 yrs don't have any constitutional right to 'keep and bear' arms?
#166575From: Ash WyllieOct 6, 1994 7:11 PM
I would suggest that that the early definition of members of the milita was the same as people who could vote. Then as the franchise was extended, so was the right to keep and bear arms. Cripples can act as urban snippers. -ash
#166608From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 10:20 PM
See, there's the cute part… the actual amendment don't say, "the right _of_the_militia_ to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed"… it merely says "no touchee". The first paragraph is just an attempt to explain to the terminally forgetful why they want the right in the first place.
#166634From: Garry NelsonOct 6, 1994 11:26 PM
Nope – merely that they aren't required to keep and bear. Garry Nelson
#166552From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 1:59 PM
Garry, No, I'm not playing word games. Yes, they are required to have arms after being enrolled. NOT after they turn 18. They have to enroll. That's the wording. Don
#166639From: Garry NelsonOct 6, 1994 11:27 PM
Don – "They have to enroll" + "They are required to have arms after being enrolled" = ??? Garry Nelson
#166606From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 10:18 PM
In a sufficiently advanced society, Civl Servant becomes semantically equal to Civil Master. — Robert A. Heinlein
#166633From: Garry NelsonOct 6, 1994 11:26 PM
Ah, a fellow RAH fan… Garry Nelson
#166605From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 10:16 PM
Irrelevant, Don.
#166436From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 6:06 PM
There is no way you can stretch what the National Guard is today into anything resembling the militia as existed during the period in which the Constitution was written. Uh, the 5th Amendment you mean, and it *specifies* at time of war or public danger, the times which the Constitution gives the feds temporary authority over the militias. Get AutoPilot, or get lost! Eet
#166502From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 1:14 AM
Eet, Exactly right…during times of war, the National Guard is federalized and used just like the regular troops are used. Don
#166881From: John DraperOct 9, 1994 1:49 AM
Don, While I certainly respect your opinion in matters of police wor and what criminals are using, I must say that your reading of the Constitution with regard to the militia/Nat'l Guard and the 2nd amendment is.. well, somewhat at odds with the English language, the Federalist papers, and the interpretation by the majority of Constitutional experts. -larry
#166370From: Arnie CachelinOct 5, 1994 10:04 AM
You probably mean Mac-10 and Mac-11… but I'm sure all your less obvious facts are more scrupulously researched…
#166390From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 12:56 PM
I stand corrected; not Mach 11 but Mac 11 (no hyphen, according to the article, which I didn't have handy at the time. Nice attempt to generate the impression that perhaps my facts are in error; I appreciate the spelling correction, but if you find any of my facts to be in error, please let me know the details. Until then, my facts stand as… facts 🙂 Get AutoPilot, or get lost! Eet
#166326From: Karl F. KugelOct 5, 1994 12:24 AM
Don, No, I have not. The POINT is that law-abiding owners do NOT commit crimes. REGISTRATION did not make the weapons safe, it was having the kind of owners who WOULD register them that made them safe. Now, a quick brushup on a little known point about registration- do you know that by constitutional law, ANY registration law does not apply to felons? And no, I'm not kidding. Most recent registration laws SPECIFICALLY exclude prohibited persons (those who may not own firearms) from coverage under the law. Laws that fail to exclude felons have been modified to do so by the courts. So that the laws apply ONLY to law-abiding people. Now why, you ask, would anybody pass a law that doesn't cover criminals? Because that is not the purpose of registration laws. Their purpose is the confiscation of firearms. We have seen this now in Chicago and New York city, where registration laws passed years ago with solemn pledges that they would NEVER be used for confiscation were used for EXACTLY that purpose. Now, THERE is some reality for you. -Karl
#166348From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 2:25 AM
Karl, They do not exclude prohibited persons…they prohibit felons from registering weapons…because felons aren't allowed to own them in the first place! Registration laws are NOT used for confiscation. Period. Anyone who tells you different is simply wrong. Don
#166371From: Arnie CachelinOct 5, 1994 10:04 AM
As with health care, there is ALOT of disinformation being spread around on this issue.
#166402From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 1:48 PM
Yeah, but with health care, the disinformation is irrelevant, since it's A Bad Thing in any form. Get AutoPilot, or get lost! Eet
#166380From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 12:13 PM
Don, you're a cop.. if a felon serves his full sentence (no parole nonsense), is his 2nd amendment right then restored to him? Logically, if he's paid off his debt, he's no longer a felon, but once again a citizen. Registration laws are not *yet* used for confiscation. What is the purpose of registration of not for the ability to confiscate? Get AutoPilot, or get lost! Eet
#166421From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 4:07 PM
Eet, You are still a 'convicted felon', you would no longer be a 'convicted felon serving his/her time'. So called 'paying his/her debt' doesn't erase the fact that he/she commited a felony. The same purpose you register vehicles. So they can be traced if used in the commission of a crime, or returned to their rightful owner if stolen and recovered. Don
#166437From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 5, 1994 6:06 PM
Waitaminit… if you serve the punishment completely, then that should be it, otherwise, why have punishment? Why not just turn you into a slave? I have to concede that those appear to be good reasons for registration, except in the case of certain crimes (such as 'weapons possession' charges, or "discharging a firearm within the city limits") Get AutoPilot, or get lost! Eet
#166504From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 1:16 AM
Eet, Ah…but we don't punish criminals…we try to rehabilitate them, and as part of that rehabilitation…we don't allow them to be tempted with nasty things like weapons. Don
#166884From: John DraperOct 9, 1994 2:11 AM
> but we don't punish criminals… And therein lies one of the main problems we face today.Just two days ago, yet another innocent victim, a 16 year old girl, was dragged into some bushed and murdered by some scum that had served 2 years of a 6 year sentence, and who had refused psychiaytric treatment. His prior offence? Sexual assault. But no, it just makes so much more sense to harass folks who own or want to own what they are rightfully allowed to own by law. Fighting crime is possible, but first you have to try. -larry
#166483From: Karl F. KugelOct 5, 1994 11:44 PM
Vehicle registration is a tax, and used to raise money. The ability to trace vehicles is a side effect. -Karl
#166505From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 1:19 AM
Karl, NO, the registration is not a tax. The registration is exactly that…for the purposes of tracing ownership. The taxing that is done coincidently… is a convenience for the states since everything is handled in single transaction. Don
#166516From: Garry NelsonOct 6, 1994 4:20 AM
Don – Isn't that the same justification they used to use in the South to justify poll taxes? Garry Nelson
#166527From: Arnie CachelinOct 6, 1994 9:46 AM
Poll taxes had the effect, intent aside, of depriving an identifiable portion of the public their civil (voting) rights. Driving is not a right.
#166601From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 10:08 PM
Since when? (he said while screaming "10th amendment! 10th Amendment!" in his head)
#166635From: Garry NelsonOct 6, 1994 11:27 PM
But the 'right to keep and drive cars' is not mentioned in the Constitution. Garry Nelson
#166553From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 2:04 PM
Garry, No, not at all. Poll taxes were a whole different thing than vehicle registration fees. Don
#166640From: Garry NelsonOct 6, 1994 11:27 PM
Don – Mea culpa! I seem to have wrongfully assumed that the issue of the discussion was firearm registration. With the threadline change, I have no explanation for how I made such an assumption… I fully agree with _vehicle registration_. My apologies. Garry Nelson
#166482From: Karl F. KugelOct 5, 1994 11:44 PM
Quite true, felons are not allowed to register firearms, but "prohibited persons" is somewhat broader. It is simply any person who, under state or federal law, is prohibited from owning firearms. It is a term used in California law, but the principle is national. Now, as to who is wrong about registration leading to confiscation. . . I'm afraid it is YOU who is misinformed on this issue. Registration laws have NEVER had a purpose other than making confiscation easier, from Nazi Germany to here and now. Since they cannot legally be inforced against criminals, what other purpose do you think they can serve? And they HAVE been used for exactly that purpose in both New York and Chicago. During the last several years, both cities have used registration lists to require owners of "assault guns" to either remove them from city limits or to turn them in to police. Or don't you think it is "confiscation" when the Government requires you to deliver an item rather than coming to get it themselves? -Karl
#166506From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 1:24 AM
Karl, Confiscation is forced taking. They had the choice of keeping the weapons…just not within the city limits. It was the owner's choice as to whether they gave up the weapons…or merely moved them. As I said, registrations are used for the purpose of tracing weapons used in a crime and to return them to their rightful owners if found to be stolen. Don
#166517From: Garry NelsonOct 6, 1994 4:20 AM
Don – I take you've never had the pleasure of reading any of Ayn Rand's books on the philosophy of Objectivism… ALL 'taking' or violation of property rights is confiscation. Ultimately, this produces a defunct, corrupt society – which is what we have now. Garry Nelson
#166528From: Arnie CachelinOct 6, 1994 9:46 AM
That's her theory. Fortunately objectivism is a theory which has very little to do with democracy and the way the real world works. But it does supply a set of simplistic axioms which can be used to generate snap opinions against Communism or any tendency to collective effort by a society.
#166603From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 10:11 PM
Oh, please. "You don't like (insert personal political philosophy here) so you must be reacting emotionally with a minimum of thought". My opinions against Communism are long thought out over many years, thank you not at all.
#166697From: Arnie CachelinOct 7, 1994 10:29 AM
I was saying that about Ayn Rand, and I wouldn't say she was acting emotional, I might say she was being emotional and acting intellectual. Read Intro. to objectivist epistemology for a clearer glimpse of the kind of simplistic reasoning behind objectivism. To her credit, most of it was apparently formulated before the 20th century came up with 3 of its greatest intellectual accomplishments (IMO) Uncertainty, Incompleteness, and Chaos. Communism, such as it has existed, has been a demonstrable failure. It is still useful in this country to deflect attention away from problems in our society, or with its brand of market capitalism, by labelling the one who observes these problems as a communist.
#166724From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 7, 1994 1:48 PM
communism doesn't deflect attention away from problems in our society; communist ideology causes problems in our society. Get AutoPilot, or get lost! Eet
#166636From: Garry NelsonOct 6, 1994 11:27 PM
Where do we have democracy in this world? Since democracy does not exist, how can you relate objectivism to the real world in this context? Garry Nelson
#166698From: Arnie CachelinOct 7, 1994 10:29 AM
In something like Atlas Shrugged, we see a complete contempt for democracy as portrayed by the caricatures of the legislature, social conscience, and beaurocracy. While her criticism was amusing and all too accurate, she used it as a foil for the honest, hard-working entrepreneur who was the victim of society (the voters and their rep.s) trying to better itself. Somehow the images of industry tycoons in collusion with their regulators to keep out competition and innovation was drawn to blame only the regulators corruption and their very existence, rather than some greed and will to control on the part of the businessmen. If one looks at toxic waste in eastern europe, one sees the failure of allowing the waste creator to be its own regulator (the state in this case), NOT the result of communism destroying the world.
#166774From: Garry NelsonOct 7, 1994 11:53 PM
I did find Atlas Shrugged to be an entertaining book, but found several of her ideas to be way out in left field. The Objectivist ideas on property rights, however, ring true for me. Either we are a society which foremost respects the individual, or we are a society which holds the welfare of the populace as a higher priority. In our society, this is mixing the concepts of Republic and Democracy… ultimately, the Republic will lose out to 'tyranny by the masses'. Incidentally, I am not an Objectivist. If anything, I'm a (responsible) hedonistic Individualist. I like to have fun at my own expense – and like to share if and when I please. Garry Nelson
#166602From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 10:09 PM
That's still confiscation, and coercion, in violation of the 2nd Amendment.
#166632From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 6, 1994 11:26 PM
Eet, YOU believe it's in violation of the 2nd amendment. I don't. And neither does the Supreme Court…who is the final authority under our current consitution. Don
#166649From: John Toebes/SYSOPOct 7, 1994 12:05 AM
>>current constitution. CURRENT?? There's only the one, written in 1787. IT is the final authority, worded plainly so anyone capable of reading "Common Sense" can understand it. BTW, the SC is not the final authority, after all. I recently remembered that they can be impeached. Get AutoPilot, or get lost! Eet
#166782From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 8, 1994 12:20 AM
Eet, The constitution that was written in 1787 has been amended quite a few times….in particular, 1797 (I believe) is when your favorite amendment was added. That's why I used the term "current", meaning "Constitution and all amendments to date" As to impeachment…true, that's the balance of power, any member of any branch can be impeached. But you know what, even if someone gets impeached…what that person(s) did stands until the new guys (gals) change it….or the judicial branch overrules it. By definition, the judicial power shall reside in ONE supreme court and so forth. It is the highest appelate *court* in the land. Of course, if they rule in a way that displeases enough folks, then congress simply changes the law, or the states amend the constitution to overrule the Supreme court…with or without impeachment. But you knew that. Don
#166657From: Karl F. KugelOct 7, 1994 12:30 AM
>YOU believe it's in violation of the 2nd amendment. I don't. And neither >does the Supreme Court…who is the final authority under our current >consitution. BUZZZZZZ! You can't say that unless you can cite a case. And you can't. There is no such Supreme Court case. -Karl
#166783From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 8, 1994 12:25 AM
Karl, Well…that's true, I can't cite a specific case, I don't have a legal library here. But are you trying to tell me that NONE of thee gun control laws of either the states or the federal government has ever been tested in the supreme court and won? And if that's true, why are there any gun control laws left on the books. I'd think the NRA, ACLU and lots of others would would challenge them as soon as they were passed to get them declared unconstitutional. I recall several cases going before the Supreme Court…and being upheld…I just can't cite the specifics. Don
#166825From: Karl F. KugelOct 8, 1994 12:34 PM
I didn't say NEVER, just not often (the three cases I mentioned). See, most cases would have originated based on *state* or local regulations, and until the passage of the 14th amendment after the Civil war, the Bill of Rights in the Constitution was not thought to apply to the states. Until quite recently no one would have *dreamed* that actual *bans* by the *federal* government were constitutional, and they weren't tried. The bans that have been passed since then haven't reached the Supreme Court yet. Now, the problem the gun controllers have is that during the debate over the 14th, what had clearly most enraged the senators was the forcible stripping of arms from blacks in the South. It made it much easier to "control" them, and it was much safer to lynch unarmed people than armed ones. Actually, the evidence that the 14th was meant to apply 2nd Amendment rights to the states is better than that for any other of the amendments. Now, given that, why aren't there more cases? Well, one is that an expansive reading of the 14th is fairly recent, so nobody is *certain* how the Court will rule. The Court only needs to accept the cases it wishes to, so you can't predict when it will chose to take on the issue. But the historical evidence is there, so if the Court DOES take it, and if they do their job properly, the gun controllers shouldn't be very happy. -Karl
#166656From: Karl F. KugelOct 7, 1994 12:17 AM
Um, I think that is a distinction without a difference. If I tell you that you either have to turn your car in to the city or remove it from the city limits, either way YOU don't have it any more and YOU don't have the use of it any more. But no, I wouldn't be *confiscating* your car, heavens no. Why, you are free to send it to your uncle Fred in Boise, and you can even visit it every couple of years. Sorry, but no. Fortunately, "taking" has been defined in the law as "depriving of the reasonable use of" as in real property cases. So you may have a little problem with your definition. -Karl
#166784From: Don Curtis/SYSOPOct 8, 1994 12:28 AM
Karl, Actually…taking (or theft) has been defined as, '..depriving the lawful owner of the use and enjoyment of a thing of value.' It doesn't include the term 'reasonable' (at least here in Colorado). And a person can still use and enjoy their assault rifles outside the city of New York or Chicago (or Denver for that matter). Don
#166826From: Karl F. KugelOct 8, 1994 12:34 PM
You can't "use and enjoy" something if it's THERE and you're HERE. BTW, my definition of "taking" was from real property cases (concerning "taking" under the 5th amendment) so it is a little different from that used in theft. -Karl