Poco "Separate Tool"
15-Jun-94 12:30:58
Sb: #107749-Poco "Separate Tool"
Fm: charles jameson 71350,1014
To: Charles Meier 76665,204
Regarding a difference "matte" (scene shot with and without character – goal
is to extract the character).
First – doing these video conversions is hard work. I've done some down to 16
colors. It just takes work in my opinion. One idea to elimiate jitter in a
background is to pick a background you like, put it on the swap buffer, use a
gross mask around the foreground object, and use the scrape ink.
(There's a way to make a mask move overtime, but it escapes me at the moment.
Oh, I think it has to do with compositing flics [time to brew some coffee
<grin>].)
Now, back on track. A difference matte. If there wasn't pixel drift, you
could apply the MINUS ink – pixels in the same color would go to zero (color
slot number) and you could use the non-zero pixels (inverted?) as a mask to
pull out the character. How would this work if the colors don't match? It
would work better if you could sort the palette so that the colors of the
background are clustered and the colors of the character are clustered. Then
the MINUS ink would give you colors near zero. Not perfect, but perhaps a step
in the right direction. You could use the "logical" AND/OR/XOR inks in the
same way, think about it.
Other inks you should look into working with are SWEEP (to clean up single
pixels), and HOLLOW (to give you outlines).
Chuck Jameson
Silver Tongue Software