Hydrogen Sulfide danger
07-Nov-94 13:31:31
Sb: #152291-Hydrogen Sulfide danger
Fm: Jim Yahr 71524,1252
To: Syndesis 76004,1763
John,
The most common method of producing H2S is the decay of biological material.
Hence the name "rotten egg gas". Your nose can detect down to 0.13 ppm. That's
roughly 1/8 of 100 ppm or if you want a different comparison, about 1/6 of an
inch out of 15.5 miles. Around the home, H2S can be present in sewers, rotten
garbage, compost piles, and similar settings. The most common source is
probably by "passing gas". Entire oil drilling rigs have been cleared here in
Texas because one of the roughnecks ate too much Mexican food and "broke wind"
near a sensor. (The alarms are set to trigger at 10 ppm)
I can't really think of a common reaction that would fill a 10X10 room in a
houshold setting. Mixing sulfuric acid (present in some tile cleaners), with
ammonia could produce H2S. I doubt that lethal concentrations could build up
in a home under normal circumstances, but pouring sulfuric acid down the drain
in an older home (with iron sewer pipe.) might. In laboratories, reactions of
sulfuric acid w/ other sulfur containing compounds can produce H2S. I've heard
of High Schools were one of the kids decided to make a stink bomb with FeS and
H2SO4 and the entire building was evacuated. Pouring H2SO4 down the sewers
might, and muriatic acid (used for etching tile, and in swimming pools), could
react with sulfur containing compunds to produce the same result. I'll think
some more about it.
Jim