#Rates
5 messages in this thread
Animators,
I'm looking to learn about the standard pricing structures. It seems that
I've been seeing alot of numbers "floating around" in regards to
$/"finished animation sec" .. based on animation content (special effects ..
flying logos, etc). Is this the way that jobs costs are presented to
customers or are the "rule of thumbs" and the customers are charged hourly
rates + rendering + tape transfer costs? For rendering + tape transfer I
think I've seen $1/render and $1/frame .. ($6k for 30 sec's .. is that
correct?).
Q1 – "What method is being used for pricing animations?"
Q2 – "What are some APPROX pricing ranges and service catagories?"
(either as $/finished_animation_sec … or hourly rate + transfer)
Q3 – "Are my rendering & tape transfer figures high/low or pretty close?"
I noticed on the IPAS catalog some rates … are the majority of y'all
REALLY getting those kind'a rates? What about for arch walkthru's etc?
Ang
Angelo,
I caught your comment re the piece I wrote in the IPAS brochure about
rates. As it says in the brochure, those rates are typical for Wavefront
animation to BetacamSP tape (or better) using those effects. (Actually,
those rates are 25-50% lower than what a LOT of people make in SGI-land.)
Since these kinds of effects aren't at all typical from PC-based animation
and imaging vendors, it's a whole new ballgame on the "low end". However,
it's safe to say that if you undercut your local Wavefront, Alias, or TDI
competitor by HALF and produce material that pleases your client, you'll be
going in the right direction.
NOTE that these kinds of rates ($300-$1500 per second) can only really be
charged for BetacamSP quality and better. For Hi8, SVHS, and UmaticSP
work, you have to cut that range down to $50-$300 per second). Video
quality makes a HUGE difference. Luckily, there are a few things happening
"in the wings" that will make it possible for people WITHOUT expensive
equipment to render in digital format and send inexpensive media to video
post-production houses and get back 1st generation masters in any format
you wish (D1, D2, BetacamSP, etc). Stay tuned for more info about this by
the beginning of next year.
I hope that gives you some more to ruminate on.
– G
Angelo,
I think everybody's different in the way they price things. I use several
ways:
1) Amount per finished second. Assign a level of complexity to the project
(say 1 to 10) and multiply it by $100. The result being $100 to $1000 per
finished second layed to BetacamSP or Sony LVR. I don't own the video
equipment but my sources charge about 25cents to 75cents per frame if I
rendered the animation and have .tgas. I always do it this way but some
people will render the animation for you at $1 to $1.50 per frame, I think.
2) Figure out your required hourly rate and then estimate how many hours
you think it will take, taking into account client's reviews and such. The
result would give you a fixed bid which you probably have to honour so get
the parameters of what you will produce and how many review/modify cycles
you allow the client.
3) Some clients, if they trust you and know your quality, will allow you to
work on a time and materials basis. This means you charge an hourly rate
for all your work and the client pays the cost of all materials regardless
of how long it takes.
I use all the above methods. Method 3 is the safest because you can't lose
your shirt in any circumstances but at the same time you can't charge "what
the market will bear" and have the potential of making a big profit as you
could with methods 1 and 2. This is only applies if you bid correctly which
I usually don't. Take your pick and good luck!
Martin
Martin,
Thanks …. looks like my "Render & To tape" charges of $1 and $0.75 were
about right. Sounds like I was also about right with the $/sec. rates of
around $100 -> $750 (its amazing how I can simultaneously pat myself on the
back and type .. isn't it). Comming from an engineering background, I'm more
familiar with the "hourly rate" notion … but as you pointed out, you will
most of the time give the customer more of a bargain than you give youself.
What Gary put in the IPAS catalog will be a good guide at least as far as
differetiating the different "effects" into different levels of service.
Ang
Angelo:
We have a similar pricing structure, with a twist. We calculate out in
great detail the amount of time required for every task, from meetings, 2d,
3d modeling, texture mapping, keyframing, etc., and have it checked by a
few people and verified exactly. Then just take the hours, multiply by 10,
and you are usually pretty close! <g> That is, if you ever get the job
after being realistic!!!
Greg Pyros – Pyros Partnership – Newport Beach, CA