CompuServe Thread

#meshes…

50 messages in this thread
#105426From: Pavel KorenskyJun 2, 1994 4:48 PM
From the technical point of view, you cannot protect anything. All these dongles, CDs etc. are nothing. For a dongle, you can write crack, CD can be copied etc. The problem with meshes is, that it is not necessary to have a manual. You can copy and crack 3DS itself. It is no problem, but everyone which want to use this software professionaly will need the manuals, support etc. So every professional company oriented on PC animations will buy 3DS with or without any dongle. But meshes are totally different, you can simply make a copy of Viewpoint Datashop CD and you are ready to use all models. So only way how to succesfully sell meshes, IPAS modules etc. is to have a good pricing. The example of a good pricing is your CD. The example of a very bad pricing are Schreiber's IPASes. Because these IPAS modules are so expensive, almost all of them are here in the cracked versions. If the price of the IPAS modules will be around $50 – $100, I am sure that a lot of anim. companies here will buy them. PavelK
#105502From: Kurt McKeeverJun 2, 1994 10:17 PM
<< The example of a very bad pricing are Schreiber's IPASes. Because these IPAS modules are so expensive, almost all of them are here in the cracked versions. If the price of the IPAS modules will be around $50 – $100, I am sure that a lot of anim. companies here will buy them.>> I would buy almost any IPAS at almost any price. Oh, the Jaguar that I want is way too expensive, I think I'll just steal one:-( Do you know any pirates? Or where to get pirated software?:-( Kurt
#105538From: Pavel KorenskyJun 3, 1994 3:51 AM
Kurt, > I would buy almost any IPAS at almost any price. Oh, the Jaguar that I want >is way too expensive, I think I'll just steal one:-( Almost everyone in USA or West Europe can buy every IPAS. A lot of peoples can simply buy 3D Studio which cost less than their one-month salary. But in East Europe, the situation is totally different. Average salary of a very good programmer or computer expert is around $500 – $600. Large companies (like DELL, ZENITH, IBM, etc.) have their offices here in Prague. The average salary of the director of such office is around $1000 – $1500. The average price of 30 sec. of the computer animation is around $1000. Under these conditions, companies here in Czech republic simply cannot buy any IPAS at almost any price. >Do you know any pirates? Or where to get pirated software?:-( Why are you asking ? Actually, the situation here is going better and better (for me, as a programmer and developer) and regular software market is established. But still there is a lot of pirates etc. Four years ago, it was absolutely legal in Czech republic to copy/distribute everything. When the first software copyright law was established 3,5 years ago, the first thing which Borland does was "amnesty". This amnesty was based on the simple rule. The price for everyone who has illegal copy of Borland product was $10 (yes, ten dollars). The result is clear. At the time present, Borland has the absolutely gratest market share. At the time present, prices are approx. the same as in West Europe and peoples are buying upgrades etc. like crazy. PavelK
#105713From: Jacek ArtymiakJun 4, 1994 5:16 AM
<<Almost everyone in USA or West Europe can buy every IPAS. A lot of peoples can simply buy 3D Studio which cost less than their one-month salary.>> Somebody wake up this guy or I'll faint… If it's so cheap to buy 3D Studio then why there are so many people looking for secondhand copies? <<Average salary of a very good programmer or computer expert is around $500 – $600.>> That's how much advertising costs in the US magazine that has a circulation of 60,000 – 100,000 copies (average price, black&white and half the size of a credit card, placed at the back of an issue). <<Large companies (like DELL, ZENITH, IBM, etc.) have their offices here in Prague. The average salary of the director of such office is around $1000 – $1500. The average price of 30 sec. of the computer animation is around $1000. Under these conditions, companies here in Czech republic simply cannot buy any IPAS at almost any price.>> This means nothing to me Pavel. I don't live in the Czech republic and I have to pay for my food, clothes, rent, software and hardware. You can have my sympathy but I do not accept your arguments. Nobody here gives me a break just because I'm young and want to build a company. <<This amnesty was based on the simple rule. The price for everyone who has illegal copy of Borland product was $10 (yes, ten dollars).>> If I sold my products at $10 then I'd go broke. Borland did this because they already had a large sum of money from people who bought legitimate copies and upgrades. It is the Western computer users who financed this marketing move. Eastern Europe is just beginning to see piracy as a crime. I've seen Eastern Europe's computer fairs organized in schools (!), stadiums, etc. where literally thousands of illegal copies of software were sold with photocopied manuals. How could you survive and build a company as large as Borland in such environment? I get the feeling that you've never been to the West or you've never understood how the software industry works. Jacek Artymiak (Bitmap Studios Ltd.)
#105723From: John EllisJun 4, 1994 7:49 AM
Jacek, I think your answer is very realistic. I think Pavel is working on the wrong side of the equation. If he got with it he has the talent to potentially be the next Bill Gates of Czech but he's got to understand Western Marketing realities. Maybe your explanation will help. -JE
#105763From: Jacek ArtymiakJun 4, 1994 1:25 PM
Nice to see that someone agrees with me <g> I don't know what equation Pavel is using but he got his numbers wrong. He may be a successful businessman in the Czech republic but he is not accustomed to the realities of life in the West. Jacek Artymiak (Bitmap Studios Ltd.)
#105769From: John EllisJun 4, 1994 4:19 PM
Jacek, I think people that understand marketing realities do agree with you, it just may be awkward for some to speak up. One may be able to sell 50 or 60 units on Compuserve for $10 but that's market pentatration. Heck, I put shareware on the forum of software which has a much broader utility than an MGA II driver and there may be 100 downloads. I have yet to recieve a dollar from my efforts; not that I mind, I made it shareware to keep the rights to it. But the point is, the 3DS market is much larger than Compuserve and to reach all the potential customers for the "real time" driver is going to cost. And if Pavel makes 50 sales over a six month period at $200 a piece, subtract for advertising, my guess is he would be making about $750 a month on his effort and that's before taxes. This may be a lot by Czech standards but not by American standards. And that would be more or less a full time effort, not to mention a fair amount of up front capital. I'm rather dubious as to whether $1000 a month to reach the required market potential is realistic either. Of course he could get some free advertising through reviews which would help. What do you think of these numbers? -JE
#105770From: SyndesisJun 4, 1994 4:31 PM
Not that I'm disagreeing with you, but this looked like a good place to jump in… I think a lot of shareware authors are mistaken about their potential return. It's the old "if we could just sell one tea bag to evvery tenth citizen in China…" argument. Another thing we all need to keep in mind is how to pay for the kind of nice, long-term support we like in the software we buy. If on one hand we wish that the company should be around in six months to fix a minor bug, and in a year for the next version, then you need to work those overhead costs into all calculations of profit and investment.
#105783From: John EllisJun 4, 1994 5:49 PM
John, I really uploaded those utilities as partly a market test but mostly as a public benefit. As I said I kept them shareware in order to retain the rights. I've religiously updated them once a year. <G> And for the praise and thanks I've recieved it has been well worth it. >> Another thing we all need to keep in mind is how to pay for the kind of nice, (needed!) long term support we like (demand <g>) in the software we buy… then you need to work those overhead costs into all calculations… Absolutely! Something that can kill a company fast is product support, but which, as American Consumers, we've come to expect. I didn't specifically mention that other than to say that "it was more or less a full time effort" for that very reason. I think some people have the impression that this kind of thing can be done as a hobby on the side after work, well maybe at $10 a program but what kind of support can you expect to get and who is going to spend a half hour on the phone helping you solve your problems at that rate. If its a serious product with serious professional application, its got to be the real thing. Nobody has yet figured out a way to do this any less expensively other than to mass market a lot of products together. Which is actually a good reason to get with a mass marketing effort, where Pavel has a better chance to make a success of it. You can be congratulated on your success, as I think you are the exception not the rule. Typically follow up product is where one starts to pass break even. I'm only aware of your CD currently, so excuse me if I've missed some of your other efforts. (Now there's an opening for a "free" plug. <g>) -JE -JE
#105843From: rachel rosenthalJun 5, 1994 1:17 AM
If you still think "development cost" is a significant portion of a software budget…your sense of business reality is a little off too, it seems for the west. It seems Pavel's basic creative genius would adapt and excel in business in any country, and I am sure he would rapidly adapt to the corruption and piracy at the developer level, it's just another system to learn and he seems quite fluent in many.
#105855From: Jacek ArtymiakJun 5, 1994 6:31 AM
<<If you still think "development cost" is a significant portion of a software budget…your sense of business reality is a little off too, it seems for the west.>> That depends where you start Rachel. If you have to buy hardware and software at full prices, salaries, advertise, etc. then the cost is significant. If on the other hand you have a luxury of getting software for free or heavily discounted prices and you work at your own paces when you please without any fixed deadline then your development costs are bound to be low and other expenditures like advertising become more significant. I'm not jealous that Pavel got what I'd have to pay for a few thousand bucks. I'm merely trying to point out that he cannot expect western developers to sell their products to an unsecure market at low prices just because people over there make less money than people in the West. He's way out of touch with western realities saying that almost everybody can buy their own copy 3D Studio for less than a month's salary. Actually I'm not surprised considering the fact that he admitted in another thread that he knows American law from films and books. In films everybody is making big $$$$ <g>. <<It seems Pavel's basic creative genius would adapt and excel in business in any country, and I am sure he would rapidly adapt to the corruption and piracy at the developer level, it's just another system to learn and he seems quite fluent in many. >> I'm not criticizing his business acumen. I'm simply saying he's got to learn a thing or two about the West before he tries to talk about it. Jacek Artymiak (Bitmap Studios Ltd.)
#106035From: David RhotenJun 6, 1994 10:41 AM
I hesitate to jump in here, but there is one thing that I think needs to be pointed out. While BOTH you and Pavel have each made valid points, if you read his messages to John about his "early" day in computers, you will realize that he and all the other computer-types in Eastern Europe had to get their start through what I might dub "underground" or "guerrilla" tactics. They were trying to flourish under an oppressive and "cut-off" (intellectually, from the free-flowing information of the West) regime. Now, things are different — but it will take time for their well-established ways of doing things (the things that they HAD to do then) — things that are "wrong" by Western standards — to be corrected. Some people, like Pavel, will "adapt" to the new reality more quickly than others — ie, making a concious effort to _buy_ things through legit channels. Yes, the peoples of Eastern Europe WILL have to learn to play be Western standards in order to fully realize business realtionships with us, but the key is in understanding that this will not happen over night. Hopefully, discussions like this (barring evil and flaming private email from cowards who won't spit their venom in public) will help our mutual understanding. Dave
#106257From: David RhotenJun 7, 1994 10:03 AM
I just wanted to make sure it was clear that I was in NO way implying that any member of Bitmap Studios sent any of the nasty private messages that I mentioned, to Pavel — I have no knowledge one way or the other. I just got to thinking last night that it may have been unclear in the text of my previous message. Dave
#105753From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 11:12 AM
>That's how much advertising costs in the US magazine that has a circulation of >60,000 – 100,000 copies (average price, black&white and half the size of a >credit card, placed at the back of an issue). The same is here in several magazines. These magazines have the problem that nobody wants (and can) place ads in them. >to pay for my food, clothes, rent, software and hardware. You can have my >sympathy but I do not accept your arguments. Nobody here gives me a break just >because I'm young and want to build a company. You are right. But if you are selling IPAS in the US, why not to sell them in the East Europe (with lower prices) if you can. Better to sell 100 copies per $100 than to sell nothing. If I want to hit the market, I need to have acceptable prices. We had the same problem with the export of our products. The customer must be able to buy the product if I want to sell. >Europe's computer fairs organized in schools (!), stadiums, etc. where >literally thousands of illegal copies of software were sold with photocopied The situation is much better now. It is possible to say that there is the normal software market. And this market was built thanks to the policy of special prices. >environment? I get the feeling that you've never been to the West or you've >never understood how the software industry works. Actually, I was for a long time in Germany and Austria. And as a owner of computer company, I think that I understand the problem a bit <BG>. PavelK
#105844From: rachel rosenthalJun 5, 1994 1:22 AM
Pavel…do you advertise though there? What kind of software does your company primarily sell, if you are just starting IPAS dvelopment?
#105853From: Pavel KorenskyJun 5, 1994 5:29 AM
>What kind of software does your company primarily sell, if you are just >starting IPAS dvelopment? We are the networking company. We are installing large optical networks, Novell systems etc. The second part of our company is a manufacturer of measuring instruments for fibre optics and metal cables. PavelK
#105574From: SyndesisJun 3, 1994 9:14 AM
I see you have an Irish name. Well, the Irish have been oppressed by London for many years, therefore, you can feel free to pirate as much British software as you like! Eastern Europe oppressed itself, so I think they should be able to steal as much Czech software as they like, as well as Soviet software since they helped oppress them, too. But they should leave the USA software alone, please. Pirates always have a dozen justifications for what they do…
#105565From: SyndesisJun 3, 1994 8:38 AM
Actually, the Viewpoint disc is key-protected. I've never heard that this scheme has been cracked. In theory, you can always crack, but it's much easier for a developer (a writer of code) to make life hellish for crackers, and to making cracking more time-consuming than it's worth. I appreciate your kind words about the pricing of the Syndesis 3D-ROM, but there are many people who still feel that our price is too high. We devoted at least a man-year of effort to the "value added" in terms of the conversion of all the models to various formats, and to the texture maps, yet many people wanted it to be $50 like every other shovelware CDROM of PC software. We're lucky that we didn't have the same motivation as the commercial modeling companies… we wanted to show people what InterChange can do. Because we used freely distributable models, we didn't restrict their redistribution. In theory, according to US law, I'm sure we could have restricted them: because we added value to them through conversion. I'm hoping that we'll continue to be able to make more Syndesis 3D-ROMs in the future. It's also unusual that we've offered to include any sort of advertising material on the disc from any 3D-related vendor. It takes them by surprise! They've never had someone offer them a "no charge" advertising opportunity. It's not a problem for us because we've already provided a mechanism for us to get paid for the project. It's not a problem for contributors to our CD, because we give them a free CDROM.
#106318From: mark schneiderJun 7, 1994 12:40 PM
Hi John, yeah, really no matter how low software goes people will still crack it. and.. it only takes one employee making these key locked cds to offer the technologie to others if he is a disgruntled employee. It is just as easy to work for both sides, and the company has no idea. It has happened, is happening, and will always happen. This is just a fact of life. Mark
#105570From: SyndesisJun 3, 1994 8:59 AM
As for Schreiber's IPASes, I'm sorry to hear that their protection scheme was cracked. I don't remember their IPASes as being particularly high-priced… From a profit standpoint, there's no way on Earth to sell IPASes in Europe with a consumer "street" price of $50 to $100. Some people will try, but they will not be profitable, and they will not last long, so don't think you've proved me wrong by pointing out the company that tries to do this. There's direct mail, of course. That might make it possible to lower prices. But air mail letters from the US to Europe are a minimum of 50 cents each, typically more like $1 for several pages, so direct mail becomes expensive very quickly. But if there's any middle-man, they want their percentage, typically 8 to 15 percent. Do the math: if the developer says the retail price is $100, distributors might expect to pay only $50 for it, and they add their percentage, then it goes to your local dealer, and they want a percentage. Meanwhile, back at the beginning of this stream, the developer has $50 to pay for the cost of the package (paper, disks, etc.) plus advertising costs (1/4 page ads in Cadence or other CAD magazine are at least $1250 a pop) plus overhead of an office and order-takers and shipping people. Subtract all that, and try to pay yourself on the remains. It's not going to be easy!
#105708From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 2:06 AM
>As for Schreiber's IPASes, I'm sorry to hear that their protection scheme was >cracked. I don't remember their IPASes as being particularly high-priced… For East Europe, the price around $250 – $300 is simply unacceptable. >From a profit standpoint, there's no way on Earth to sell IPASes in Europe >with a consumer "street" price of $50 to $100. Some people will try, but they >will not be profitable, and they will not last long, so don't think you've >proved me wrong by pointing out the company that tries to do this. I am sure that there is a way. East European countries are full of very good and very cheap programmers. There is a great chance to establish development team for IPAS modules here in Europe. The prices of IPAS modules developed by this team can be around $50 – $100 here in Europe. The price for US market can be around $150 – $200. This is a way how several German and Austrian companies started the software development in my country. These companies started to develop programs (mainly database applications) for German/Autrian customers here in Prague. The investment for establishing such company is minimal (from US point of view). This is the way how I'm trying to start IPAS development with my company. We started as a small two man company four years ago. We started with LAN installations etc. Now, our company is a full house of peoples, with $7 mil. turnover in last year. I started to build the multimedia division several months ago and we will see, if there will be a possibility to sell IPAS modules around $100. And the whole investment was: $700 for MetaWare compiler and 3 x $400 as a salary for one programmer. We got the 3D Studio and IPAS Toolkit free from Autodesk office here in Prague. PavelK
#105712From: Jacek ArtymiakJun 4, 1994 5:15 AM
<< For East Europe, the price around $250 – $300 is simply unacceptable. >> Be realistic Pavel, it is a very reasonable price level. Some IPAS routines are the result of many years of studying, hard work and substantial investment. People in the West (just like folks in Easter Europe) have to eat, want to have a good house, need to feed their families, etc. How can you expect them to sell their know-how at low prices when the market for their products is very limited? <<I am sure that there is a way. East European countries are full of very good and very cheap programmers. There is a great chance to establish development team for IPAS modules here in Europe. The prices of IPAS modules developed by this team can be around $50 – $100 here in Europe. The price for US market can be around $150 – $200.>> I don't think the price for the US market is higher just because those companies want to rip off the rich, decadent Americans <big <G>>. You are forgetting the cost of translation of manuals, different packaging, marketing, support and distribution. Those costs are substantial in the US simply because of the distance, the size and the quality of the US market. << This is a way how several German and Austrian companies started the software development in my country. These companies started to develop programs (mainly database applications) for German/Autrian customers here in Prague. The investment for establishing such company is minimal (from US point of view).>> That may be the way German/Austrian developers work but this may not necessarily be the way in the US. Why don't you give an example of a European company that produces CAD and 3D software comparable to AutoCAD and 3D Studio. You need a lot of knowledge & investment for that sort of product. Writing database applications for small businesses is relatively cheap and easy. There are many database engines available on the market and you can write a simple application within a week (or less). The cost of establishing a software development company is in most cases insignificant when compared to the cost of development and support of high quality software. You don't seem to grasp the whole picture Pavel. <<Now, our company is a full house of peoples, with $7 mil. turnover in last year. I started to build the multimedia division several months ago and we will see, if there will be a possibility to sell IPAS modules around $100. And the whole investment was: $700 for MetaWare compiler and 3 x $400 as a salary for one programmer. We got the 3D Studio and IPAS Toolkit free from Autodesk office here in Prague.>> Ok, tell me why didn't you buy 3D Studio and IPAS toolkit then? You got it for free and then you expect someone who has to pay the full price to sell their products cheap? Which planet do you come from? Your investment in IPAS development was $1900. Mine would have to be aprox. $12000 (I have to _buy_ 3D Studio and IPAS toolkit). Your costs are low so why don't you sell your IPAS routines for $47.5? (Thats $12000/$1900 x $300). I think you should try to live in the West for a couple of years before you comment on prices, costs and what is acceptable in general. I advise you to go to the UK for a crash course in the high cost of living. And one last thing. If you don't like the prices don't buy the products. Using high prices as an excuse for pirating software is a very effective way of losing friends in this business. Jacek Artymiak (Bitmap Studios Ltd.)
#105751From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 11:12 AM
<< For East Europe, the price around $250 – $300 is simply unacceptable. >> >Be realistic Pavel, it is a very reasonable price level. Some IPAS routines >are the result of many years of studying, hard work and substantial I am realistic. I'm also IPAS developer, so I know how long was the studying phase. But I'm living in the East Europe, so I know that from the bussiness point of view, the mentioned IPAS price is unacceptable. I am sure, that it is better to get less money than to sell nothing. >I don't think the price for the US market is higher just because those >companies want to rip off the rich, decadent Americans <big <G>>. You are >forgetting the cost of translation of manuals, different packaging, marketing, >support and distribution. Those costs are substantial in the US simply because >of the distance, the size and the quality of the US market. Yes, you are right. For US market, it is necessary to have better support, manuals, package etc. So the prices are higher. BTW, your words about ripping off the Americans is not so unreal. If you as a foreigner will come to Prague, your price for hotel will be 100% higher than for me as a Czech. It is a normal practice here. All hotels, restaurants etc. have special prices for foreigners. I think that this is terrible, but this practice exists. >Ok, tell me why didn't you buy 3D Studio and IPAS toolkit then? You got it for >free and then you expect someone who has to pay the full price to sell their I wanted to buy, but in the Autodesk office told me that this is a normal practice to get the 3DS and Toolkit as a registered MM developer. .. will continue
#105760From: Jacek ArtymiakJun 4, 1994 12:52 PM
<<I am realistic. I'm also IPAS developer, so I know how long was the studying phase. But I'm living in the East Europe, so I know that from the business point of view, the mentioned IPAS price is unacceptable. I am sure, that it is better to get less money than to sell nothing>> Ok, so you live in Eastern Europe and you you've got your cheap labor and resources. I'm not saying that you shouldn't sell the product at a much lower price over there. It's your money. But don't confuse the retail price with the amount of actual income that developer receives. The price directly reflects the cost of development and support. Those costs are much higher in the West and that's why we cannot bring our prices down. IPAS, wordprocessors and games are all software. However they sell to different markets and if you do not understand the relationship between the size of the market and the unit price then I have to refer you to some sort of basic business textbook. <<BTW, your words about ripping off the Americans is not so unreal. If you as a foreigner will come to Prague, your price for hotel will be 100% higher than for me as a Czech. It is a normal practice here. All hotels, restaurants etc. have special prices for foreigners. I think that this is terrible, but this practice exists.>> I understand that this is the standard practice in Eastern Europe but this is not the way to attract foreigners, is it? << I wanted to buy, but in the Autodesk office told me that this is a normal practice to get the 3DS and Toolkit as a registered MM developer.>> Well, that may be true but as you admitted your MM department consists of only one person working late at night. How can you compare yourself to the teams working on multimedia products for 12 or more months? You've got no touch with reality Pavel. <<If there will be no market for $100 IPAS, I'll lower the price.>> Let us know when you make your first 'IPAS' million (American $, not Czech koruns…). <<I am affraid that you didn't fully understand what I wrote. I didn't mention high prices as a excuse for pirating software. I only objectively described the situation here. And as I was able to see the development of the software market here in Czech in last four years, low prices is the best protection against software piracy. Almost all leading software companies like Microsoft, Borland, Lotus, Novell have special prices for east european market. Autodesk products are also much cheaper here. Of course, reexport of these products is strictly prohibited.>> I understand this too well. Those low prices are subsidized by the users over here. Large companies which are able to release software in hundreds of thousands of copies can afford that luxury. People working on specialist software like IPAS processes can't do that because they release fewer copies of their products. <<But if you are selling IPAS in the US, why not to sell them in the East Europe (with lower prices) if you can. Better to sell 100 copies per $100 than to sell nothing. If I want to hit the market, I need to have acceptable prices>> By now you should know that $100 is not what I'd get as a developer. I do not have to sell to Eastern Europe. There is no law in this world that says so. It is better to sell 100 copies at $300 (retail) and have 100 legitimate users that to sell 500 at $100 (retail) and have 500 legitimate users and 2,000 pirates. <<The situation is much better now. It is possible to say that there is the normal software market. And this market was built thanks to the policy of special prices.>> Yeah, but your law system does not protect intellectual property. << And this market was built thanks to the policy of special prices.>> Yes, but at what cost? Why should I finance your cheap prices? You say that the first copyright legislation was introduced four years ago. This means that Eastern Europe was freely allowed to steal PC software for around ten years. And you want low prices? Please think for a minute. Think Pavel. <<Actually, I was for a long time in Germany and Austria. And as a owner of computer company, I think that I understand the problem a bit <BG>.>> I'll leave that last sentence from your message without any comments. I really enjoy this conversation, I really do 🙂 Best regards, Jacek Artymiak (Bitmap Studios Ltd.)
#105752From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 11:12 AM
>don't you sell your IPAS routines for $47.5? (Thats $12000/$1900 x $300). If there will be no market for $100 IPAS, I'll lower the price. >I think you should try to live in the West for a couple of years before you >comment on prices, costs and what is acceptable in general. I advise you to go >to the UK for a crash course in the high cost of living. The living costs in Czech republic are approx. the same as in the whole Europe. Only the standard of living is much lower. The prices are one thing, the salaries are other thing. As I wrote, average salary in our country is around $250. The price of a small car, for example, is around $10.000,- So you can calculate the average standard of living. >And one last thing. If you don't like the prices don't buy the products. Using >high prices as an excuse for pirating software is a very effective way of >losing friends in this business. I am affraid that you didn't fully understand what I wrote. I didn't mention high prices as a excuse for pirating software. I only objectively described the situation here. And as I was able to see the development of the software market here in Czech in last four years, low prices is the best protection against software piracy. Almost all leading software companies like Microsoft, Borland, Lotus, Novell have special prices for east european market. Autodesk products are also much cheaper here. Of course, reexport of these products is strictly prohibited. PavelK
#105771From: SyndesisJun 4, 1994 4:34 PM
I hope you don't think we're all jumping on you about these issues… I, for one, find it fascinating to hear what a programmer's life is like in other parts of the world. As for the salary figures you've quoted, are those per-month or per-year? What is the "cost of living" per month for that imaginary programmer? As for your notion that lowering the price of software prevents piracy… I don't think so. I think it might increase sales, but I don't think it would necessarily reduce piracy. People will still pirate it. After all, even if the software was cheap, they still wouldn't want to buy everything they "want and must have."
#105789From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 6:17 PM
>I hope you don't think we're all jumping on you about these issues… I, for It is OK, but some messages seems like "dialog between deafs". I only hope that I will not loose friends when I objectively describe the situation. >As for the salary figures you've quoted, are those per-month or per-year? What >is the "cost of living" per month for that imaginary programmer? Salaries I mentioned was per-month. And costs of living ? Try to count with me. Let's say that our imaginary programmer has a salary $500 (very good). Taxes $100 Flat, electricity $150 (small appartment, 2 rooms+kitchen) Food $120 Phone $ 20 Subtotal $390 so, you can save approx. $110 per moth (if you have no childrens etc.) Several other prices: Computer <g> $2000 – $3000 depends on config. prices are a bit lower than US Pair of shoes $100 Jacket $100 (czech made) $800 (good mark, like Boss, Valentino etc.) TV $500 – $1000 Car from $10.000 >As for your notion that lowering the price of software prevents piracy… I >don't think so. I think it might increase sales, but I don't think it would You are right that low prices will not prevent piracy completely. But can lower the number of potential pirates. PavelK
#105798From: SyndesisJun 4, 1994 6:55 PM
OK, I'll try to estimate costs here in the US. I live in a small town in the Midwest, which is considerably cheaper than other places with more famous names. Of course, I need to drive at least 20 minutes to reach a restaurant that uses sub-dried tomatoes. A good PC programmer might get $35,000 to $55,000 a year around here. Add at least 25% to move them to California, although a programmer out there might get $100,000 or more if they're really good. That would mean taxes at about 28%. An apartment here might cost $500 a month, plus utilities. Double that in California, at least.
#105802From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 7:28 PM
>A good PC programmer might get $35,000 to $55,000 a year around here. Add at >least 25% to move them to California, although a programmer out there might >get $100,000 or more if they're really good. That would mean taxes at about >28%. An apartment here might cost $500 a month, plus utilities. Double that >in California, at least. Maybe I should move to US <BG>. With these number, you are right that the price around $300 for IPAS is OK. PavelK
#106319From: mark schneiderJun 7, 1994 12:40 PM
I think one has to be in Pavel's place to really understand what is going on in another country that does not have the way of life we have. We in Canada, and in the U.S. are really spoiled. and .. hey that is the way it is, you just take it for granted. Mark. just an opinion. Actually, the only think to do is not ship stuff to other places and let people do their own work. If you don't like the prices, make your own programs. Supposedly people have the same intellegence all over the world. Hmmm, interesting eh ? It is my choice if I want to buy something, if it is too expensive, I go elsewhere or do myself.
#105745From: SyndesisJun 4, 1994 11:02 AM
So the economy and opportunities are good enough in your country that your company started as two people four years ago, and now it's grossing $7 million a year, but you can't afford $200 IPAS routines? And you've invested $2,000 in IPAS deevlopment so far, and can sell them for $100? Why, you only need to sell twenty to break even, and then the twenty-first sale is *pure profit.* 🙂
#105774From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 5:08 PM
>So the economy and opportunities are good enough in your country that your >company started as two people four years ago, and now it's grossing $7 million >a year, but you can't afford $200 IPAS routines? And you've invested $2,000 Yes, I can. If I will need to use some IPAS, I'll buy the routine (or write my own, it depends on price). If you look in your papers, you will see that I bought your CD, although I had a chance to buy pirated copy. But I don't like pirated software. I was so "crazy" (as my friends told me) that I bought MetaWare/Pharlap instead of copying some pirated one. But my company is not the average case. Average end-user (or average computer dealer) is not able neither to buy $200 IPAS nor subscribe CI$. It is possible to say that my salary is at the same level as the average salary in west europe. And this is a BIG difference between me and other peoples here in Czech Republic. >in IPAS deevlopment so far, and can sell them for $100? Why, you only need to >sell twenty to break even, and then the twenty-first sale is *pure profit.* I need to increase our profit <really BG>. But seriously, if I'm able to have a low development costs, I can have low prices. But the price cannot be too low. PavelK
#105775From: Paul LindJun 4, 1994 5:18 PM
Pavel, Regardless of the fact that alot of people are flaming you, you present alot of valid points regarding the inability to structure software pricing so that the peoples of various countries have the same abilities to purchase software. Additonally the extremely high cost of software in your part of the world no doubt leaves a large number of individuals with no other choice but to use pirated copies. I sympathize with a number of them. Paul P.S. – My sister just returned from a year long stay in Praque. Very interesting place. 🙂
#105791From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 6:36 PM
>Regardless of the fact that alot of people are flaming you, you present alot >of valid points regarding the inability to structure software pricing so that >the peoples of various countries have the same abilities to purchase software. >Additonally the extremely high cost of software in your part of the world no >doubt leaves a large number of individuals with no other choice but to use >pirated copies. I sympathize with a number of them. Thank you for your support <g>. Actually, I got several really … lets's say "dirty" messages (by e-mail, not here in ASOFT forum). I don't know why some peoples are like crazy when someone try to describe situation in other part of the world. In one message, one "gentleman" tried to suggest that it will be better for me "switch-off the modem and never return". Interesting lesson in democracy <G>. >P.S. – My sister just returned from a year long stay in Praque. Very >interesting place. 🙂 So, you know the situation here a bit. Best regards PavelK
#105799From: Paul LindJun 4, 1994 6:56 PM
Pavel, Definately don't switch off that modem! Only a complete idiot would suggest anything along those lines. Although I unfortunately didn't make it to Praque during her last visit, I will hopefully be visiting later this year. Through daily conversations and thousands of pictures/tapes I feel like I've lived there. Regardless of the unfortunate slants towards your country's government and laws, the fact remains that the U.S. has an overabundance of software pirates who have no other rationale for pirating software than ripping off programmers. In the 3D Studio arena, there is obviously a phenomenal level of theft of meshes and IPAS programs, sad but true. Anyway, the next time I make it to your part of the world, I'd like to get in touch with you and maybe get together for dinner or something. Take Care, PAul
#105803From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 7:28 PM
>Anyway, the next time I make it to your part of the world, I'd like to get in >touch with you and maybe get together for dinner or something. Just send me a message about your arrival. I am sure that we can drink some biers (if you drink bier) and talk a bit. PavelK
#106044From: David J. MarksJun 6, 1994 10:59 AM
>> Actually, I got several really … lets's say "dirty" messages (by >> e-mail, not here in ASOFT forum) That's one of those "Freedoms" here in America… Free Speech. Unfortunately, many people don't use their heads to speak intelligently, or they allow emotion to get in the way of a good debate. Don't let a few bad words get you down or diminish your creative goals. >> one "gentleman" tried to suggest that it will be better for me >> "switch-off the modem and never return" Please don't. The sense of "community" here comes from the varied opinions that people share from all around the world…
#105793From: SyndesisJun 4, 1994 6:42 PM
When you say a "pirated copy" of my company's CD, are you talking about a pirate CD, or files copied to floppy? There was a dealer in Germany who went to great lengths to tell everyone via their newsletter that the 3D-ROM didn't have any good models on it, then in the next paragraph they said they were offering the models on floppy for a slightly lower price.
#105804From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 7:28 PM
>When you say a "pirated copy" of my company's CD, are you talking about a >pirate CD, or files copied to floppy? There was a dealer in Germany who went The CD, prepared on CD-ROM recorder. Price was around $50. PavelK
#105840From: rachel rosenthalJun 5, 1994 1:04 AM
what did you do?
#105884From: SyndesisJun 5, 1994 1:47 PM
Oh, I jumped on the next plane to Germany equipped with a gun and lawyer. But seriously folks… What could I do? I sent a few faxes to see if it was true, asked them to stop, and informed Autodesk Germany. I have no idea if they actually stopped. I've drawn my mental and emotional "line in the sand" a bit farther out than your average mesh-making company. Since we didn't make these meshes, and we want to circulate them with as few restrictions as possible, I'll protect the collection (as in the US sense of "collection copyright," like a publisher of a book of poems who doesn't claim the rights to the poems, but to the way they organized their collection.)
#105749From: SyndesisJun 4, 1994 11:11 AM
I've thought about hiring East European and Russian programmers. A week ago, I had a chance to talk with a successful Russian software developer. He said it's very tough to do business over there. He said he wouldn't havev tried it unless he spoke Russian, and even then, it was very difficult. Although it may be very "cheap," I worry about the logistics. Sure, I could send someone a check or a system or a compiler. Do I know what I'm getting in return? What if I can no longer contact this person by phone, what do I do? Is my investment lost? And given the common attitudes about piracy and protection of source code, I'd worry that the code I paid for would appear on an international ftp site. I worry plenty about code security when it's on a computer right here in my office… I'd go crazy with my code spread around the world. Entirely insecure. And recently I had a programmer from Holland approach me about work… they wanted roughly the same pay as someone might get here in the States. I'm sure the situation of underpaid but qualified East European programmers won't last long. (I know, Holland isn't East Europe.)
#105790From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 6:18 PM
>send someone a check or a system or a compiler. Do I know what I'm getting in I think that you should to be extremely carefull. In my opinion, the programmer should show some work before he want check or compiler. >return? What if I can no longer contact this person by phone, what do I do? >Is my investment lost? And given the common attitudes about piracy and If the programmer will not answer you, you cannot do anything. But I think that the good programmer (and especially the programmer from east europe) want to make money by writing code. So there is no profit for him, if he will not cooperate with you. As far as I know, 99% of peoples around computers here in Czech are normal, fair peoples. >an international ftp site. I worry plenty about code security when it's on a >computer right here in my office… In your office ??? You want to say that the situation is US is so bad that someone is able to steal your source from your machine ? Thanks god that I'm living in Czech. Maybe we have software piracy here, but I need not affraid about my sources in the office. >wanted roughly the same pay as someone might get here in the States. I'm sure >the situation of underpaid but qualified East European programmers won't last >long. (I know, Holland isn't East Europe.) Yes, I think that in one or two years, the situation will be like in the rest of Europe. BTW, what is the average salary of a good programmer in US ? PavelK
#105795From: SyndesisJun 4, 1994 6:46 PM
I meant that I do worry that someone who works for me might decide that it's OK to take a copy of the source code home, or to their next job… I've seen it done, I know it happens. When the programmer is in the next continent as opposed to the next room, how am I to know if they haven't given out a copy of the code, or if someone else can gain access to their computer and take the code when they're backing up the hard disk in order to pirate other software?
#105805From: Pavel KorenskyJun 4, 1994 7:29 PM
>I meant that I do worry that someone who works for me might decide that it's >OK to take a copy of the source code home, or to their next job… I've seen >it done, I know it happens. When the programmer is in the next continent as >opposed to the next room, how am I to know if they haven't given out a copy of >the code, or if someone else can gain access to their computer and take the >code when they're backing up the hard disk in order to pirate other software? Interesting, I never heard about this kind of piracy here in Czech. It seems that the whole piracy problem here is oriented on already released commercial software. We have no problems with piracy of source codes. This is something really new for me. Here in Czech, I can tell to other programmer "I am working on very interesting thing ….". Maybe he ask me, if I will give him one copy free of charge, as soon as my work will be finished, but he will never try to steal my source. I am really shocked and I am starting to understand your fear of piracy. PavelK
#105819From: SyndesisJun 4, 1994 9:16 PM
II'm not talking about programmers who visit my office… I'm talking about employees. A large software company in Silicon Valley might have fairly rapid turn-over of programmers, or at least a number of contractors or consultants who typically work long hours. The site might have a large network. Software companies go to great lengths to protect their code!
#105852From: Pavel KorenskyJun 5, 1994 5:29 AM
>II'm not talking about programmers who visit my office… I'm talking about >employees. A large software company in Silicon Valley might have fairly rapid >turn-over of programmers, or at least a number of contractors or consultants >who typically work long hours. The site might have a large network. Software >companies go to great lengths to protect their code! Yes, I understand you, but as I said, we have no such problems. Neither with employees, nor with consultants etc. Stealing the source which belong to someone other is so "unfair" for computer peoples here, that nobody will do it. It is something hard-coded in the mind of computer peoples here. I know that it is hard to believe. PavelK
#105883From: SyndesisJun 5, 1994 1:43 PM
Yes, it is hard for me to believe that someone who thinks it unfair to take a copy of source code, would turn around and think it's OK to take software that's too expensive or simply easy to steal. Are you saying that if I simply attach a bit of source code to my software, or to my disc of meshes, it will stop Czechs from stealing it? Wonderful! Thanks for the tip.
#105922From: Pavel KorenskyJun 5, 1994 7:23 PM
>attach a bit of source code to my software, or to my disc of meshes, it will >stop Czechs from stealing it? Wonderful! Thanks for the tip. No, but I am almost sure that nobody will steal your bit of source code. It is very interesting. When I read your note regarding the piracy of source code, it was first time when I started to think about the possibility that somebody can steal my source. I simply took the fact that nobody will steal my sources as a axiom. But peoples here are thinking the same way as me. Maybe this is the remainder of old times (5 years ago) when peoples around computers here in Czech tried to help each other. It's hard to explain to someone who was not here in 1980 – 1989. In these years, there was almost no informations, no literature etc. In this situation peoples tried to help each other with hardware, software etc. Everything free of charge of course. The result was, that almost all computer peoples was friends. Maybe a little example will help. I started with computers in 1980. In 1982, I got several chips (used) from my friend. I got Z-80, several EPROMs, several RAMs etc. I exchanged two of these EPROMs for old 8'' FD drive with one friend. From other friend, I got the design for the FD controller. I build the basic Z-80 computer with FD controller. I gave my design to another friend and he adapted this small system for 64K of memory. In the same time, my colleague from school got the SINCLAIR computer and wrote assembler/monitor for him. I lent his SINCLAIR and I used his ASM for writing my own CP/M for my machine (yes, write. I had only the description of CP/M services). Lately, he gave me the source code for his ASM and I adapted his program for my CP/M. .. continue
#105923From: Pavel KorenskyJun 5, 1994 7:24 PM
.. When my CP/M machine was finished, several peoples asked me about the diagram for my computer, about system etc. So I gave them the whole documentation and they gave me several applications. Etc. etc. etc. 99% of computer peoples here was in the same situation as I was. And I am sure, that a bit of these old times is in the mind of these peoples here. So I'm not affraid that somebody will try to steal my sources. Not yet. Excuse-me my long example, but as I wrote, it is hard to understand something, when you don't know the background. PavelK